vauxhall Workshop Repair Guides

Vauxhall Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Cylinder Head, Check for Plane Surface > < Change-Over Valve Housing, Remove and Install

Cylinder Head, Remove and Install

Important:   When working on the fuel system it is essential to pay attention to cleanliness as even the smallest dirt particles can lead to faults in engine operation or in the fuel system. Open fuel connections must be sealed with appropriate plugs from the Opel Parts Catalogue (catalogue number: 45 06 154 / part number: 9201697). Sealing plugs are only intended to be used once.

  Remove

1.   Remove exhaust manifold
2.   Remove air cleaner housing (5) with air intake hose
•   Detach wiring harness plug (2) from hot film mass air flow meter
•   Detach air intake hose from air intake pipe
Release clamp (1)
•   Detach air cleaner housing from wheel housing
Unscrew bolt (4)
•   Detach water drain hose (3) from air cleaner housing
Release clamp
Object Number: 3446547  Size: DEFAULT


3.   Raise vehicle by its full height
4.   Insert KM-6173 (3)
•   Align support bearing (1)
•   Raise support bearing until journal (2) sits flush in mount (4)
•   Fasten KM-6173
Screw in 2x bolts
Object Number: 2412781  Size: DEFAULT


5.   Attach KM-6001-A (1)
Note:   Attaching KM-6001-A guarantees perfect alignment of the drive unit with the front axle body
•   Slacken 4x bolts (arrows) in adjusting rails
•   Insert KM-6001-A
Insert journals (2) and (5) in guide holes in front axle body
•   Tighten 4x bolts in adjusting rails
•   Adjust support bearings, front (4) and rear (3)
Raise support bearings up to the stop on the guide journals
Note:   The guide journals must be seated free from play in the support bearings
Object Number: 2414110  Size: DEFAULT


6.   Lower vehicle by its full height
7.   Remove charge air pipe (1)
•   Unscrew 6x bolts
Object Number: 3447355  Size: DEFAULT


8.   Detach wiring harness for injectors
•   Disconnect 4x wiring harness plugs for injector (2)
•   Unscrew 2x bolts (3)
•   Disconnect 4x wiring harness plug for glow plug (1) with KM-717
•   Push wiring harness to one side
Object Number: 2412663  Size: DEFAULT


9.   Place collecting basin underneath.
Important:   After detaching the pressure lines, seal off injector and pressure chamber openings with protective caps 1)
10.   Remove high pressure lines (1), pressure chamber to injectors
•   Unscrew 8x union nut with KM-812 or KM-6098
•   Take out pressure lines
•   Seal 4x pressure chamber opening with protective cap
•   Seal 4x injector opening with protective cap
Object Number: 2412664  Size: DEFAULT


11.   Detach fuel return line (1)
•   Detach 4x fuel return line from injector
Press 4x retaining clamps in direction of arrow
•   Detach fuel return line from pressure chamber
•   Unscrew 2x bolts
Note:   Note different bolt lengths
•   Unscrew nut
Object Number: 2412662  Size: DEFAULT


12.   Remove rear right engine transport shackle (1)
•   Unscrew 2x bolts
Object Number: 2412687  Size: DEFAULT


13.   Remove rear left engine transport shackle (1)
•   Detach wiring harness
Unclip clip
•   Unscrew bolt
Object Number: 2413394  Size: DEFAULT


14.   Remove throttle valve body (1)
•   Detach charge air hose (3)
Release clamp
•   Release bracket, throttle valve body (4)
Detach from throttle valve body
Release on camshaft housing
•   Disconnect wiring harness plug (2).
•   Unscrew 4x bolts
Object Number: 2412684  Size: DEFAULT


15.   Detach right front engine transport shackle (1)
•   Unscrew bolt
Object Number: 2413396  Size: DEFAULT


16.   Disconnect wiring harness plug from EGR-actuator (1)
Object Number: 2412656  Size: DEFAULT


17.   Remove EGR-port (1)
•   Detach coolant hose
Release clamp
•   Unscrew 2x bolts
Note:   Note different bolt lengths
Object Number: 2412688  Size: DEFAULT


18.   Remove 4x seals, connection for injectors (1)
•   Unscrew 8x bolts
Object Number: 2413399  Size: DEFAULT


19.   Remove 4x seal, injectors (1)
•   Unscrew 8x bolts
Object Number: 2413398  Size: DEFAULT


20.   Remove camshaft housing cover (1)
•   Unscrew 11x bolts
Note:   Note different bolt lengths
Object Number: 2413400  Size: DEFAULT


21.   Remove 4x injector (1)
Note:   Mark injectors
•   Remove 4x bracket, injector (2)
Unscrew 4x bolts
Note:   If a heat protection sleeve (5) also has to be removed when removing an injector, the gaskets (3) must be replaced and the heat protection sleeve must be hammered into the cylinder head with KM-6357 (4)
Object Number: 2413401  Size: DEFAULT


22.   Detach wiring trough (4) from front toothed belt cover (top)
•   Unscrew bolt (2)
•   Detach wiring harness (3)
Disconnect camshaft sensor wiring harness plug
Release 2x clip
•   Detach vacuum line (1)
Release 2x clip
•   Unclip wiring trough in direction of arrow
Undo clip
Object Number: 3447352  Size: DEFAULT


23.   Detach front toothed belt cover (top) (4)
•   Detach vacuum line (3)
Unclip 3x clip
•   Unscrew 8x bolts
Note:   Note different bolt lengths
•   Remove camshaft sensor bracket (1)
Unscrew bolt (2)
Object Number: 3447353  Size: DEFAULT


24.   Remove engine damping block support
•   Detach from engine damping block bracket
Unscrew 3x bolts (2)
•   Detach from cylinder block
Unscrew 3x bolts (3)
•   Remove engine damping block adapter (1)
Object Number: 2412638  Size: DEFAULT


25.   Remove coolant pump drive gear (1)
•   Unscrew 3 bolts
Object Number: 2412639  Size: DEFAULT


26.   Raise vehicle by its full height
27.   Detach torsional vibration damper (1)
•   Unscrew 4x bolts
Note:   Counterhold at bolt (2)
Object Number: 2412637  Size: DEFAULT


28.   Remove front toothed belt cover (lower) (1)
•   Unscrew 3x bolts (2)
Object Number: 2412640  Size: DEFAULT


29.   Move crankshaft in direction of engine rotation to "Cylinder no.1 combustion stroke TDC"
Note:   Marking on toothed belt drive gear must align with projection on oil pump cover (arrows)
•   Fix with TDC fixing bolt (M6) (1) camshaft drive gear
•   Fix with TDC fixing bolt (M8) (2) high pressure pump gear
Object Number: 2404425  Size: DEFAULT


30.   Remove toothed belt
•   Mark direction of rotation
•   Slacken the toothed belt tension roller
Loosen bolt (1)
•   Apply preliminary tension to toothed belt tension roller with hexagon (2) in direction of arrow
•   Fix toothed belt tension roller in pre-tensioned position
Tighten bolt
Object Number: 2412642  Size: DEFAULT


31.   Turn crankshaft 60° against the direction of engine rotation
Object Number: 2412643  Size: DEFAULT


32.   Lower vehicle by its full height
33.   Remove camshaft sprocket
•   Remove TDC fixing bolt (1)
•   Unscrew bolt
Note:   Counterhold with KM-6347 (2) in conjunction with KM-956-1 (3)
Object Number: 2412644  Size: DEFAULT


34.   Detach rear toothed belt cover from camshaft housing
•   Unscrew 2x bolts (1)
Object Number: 2413393  Size: DEFAULT


35.   Remove camshaft housing
•   Unscrew 17x bolt
Slacken in the order shown (1 - 17) 1/2 turn and then remove
Object Number: 2416020  Size: DEFAULT


36.   Remove gasket
Important:   Mark cup tappet, draw out of the cylinder head and set aside in order so that the cup tappets can be allocated to the valves when reinstalled
37.   Take out 16x cup tappet (1)
Object Number: 2413403  Size: DEFAULT


Object Number: 2416025  Size: DEFAULT

38.   Remove cylinder head bolts
•   Unscrew 10x bolt
Note:   Slacken bolts in a spiral in the order shown in stages of 1/2 to 1 turn

Important:   Place cylinder head on wooden blocks, be careful of glow plugs
39.   Remove cylinder head
Note:   Use a second person
•   Remove cylinder head gasket

  Inspect

40.   Clean sealing surfaces.
•   Cylinder head, cylinder block, camshaft housing, camshaft housing cover, exhaust manifold, turbocharger, exhaust gas recirculation valve
41.   Cylinder Block, Check for Plane Surface
Note:   Check the sealing surface in length and width for sag and in the diagonals for distortion - use a straight edge
Object Number: 2416043  Size: DEFAULT


42.   Insert MKM-571-B (1) in KM-301 (2)
Note:   Note pre-tension
•   Adjust dial to zero
Object Number: 2416026  Size: DEFAULT


43.   Measure piston projection
•   Place probe on cylinder block
•   Measure piston projection on all 4 pistons
Perform measurements at two different points (1) and (2) or (3) and (4)
Determine highest point by turning the crankshaft
Object Number: 2416027  Size: DEFAULT


44.   Turn crankshaft 60° against the direction of engine rotation
Object Number: 2412643  Size: DEFAULT


  Install

Object Number: 8125511  Size: DEFAULT

Important:   The largest piston projection is decisive for the selection of the cylinder head gasket with the corresponding marking
45.   Replace cylinder head gasket
Note:   2 different designs are available from Aftersales

Piston projection

Thickness of cylinder head gasket

Size

Number of holes

 

used

New

 

Version I

Version II

0.630 - 0.696 mm

1.350 mm

1.450 mm

A

-

1

0.697 - 0.763 mm

1.400 mm

1.500 mm

B

1

2

0.764 - 0.830 mm

1.450 mm

1.550 mm

C

2

3

•   Place cylinder head gasket in position
Note guide sleeves

46.   Position cylinder head
Note:   Use a second person
Important:   Note correct tightening sequence
47.   Fasten cylinder head
•   Tighten 10x new bolt 39.2 Nm + 60°+ 60°
Note:   Tighten in the order shown in a spiral from inside to outside with MKM-610 and KM-470-B
Object Number: 2416029  Size: DEFAULT


Important:   Note marking on cup tappet
48.   Insert cup tappets into cylinder head
49.   Install camshaft housing
•   Replace gasket
•   Attach to cylinder head and tighten in the order shown (1-17)
Tighten 12x bolt (M8) 21.6 Nm
Tighten 5x bolt (M10) 26.5 Nm
Object Number: 2416021  Size: DEFAULT


50.   Attach rear toothed belt cover to camshaft housing
•   Tighten 2x bolts
51.   Install camshaft sprocket
Note:   Camshaft journal (2) must engage in the bore (1) in the camshaft sprocket
•   Tighten bolt 63.7 Nm
Note:   Counterhold with KM-6347 in conjunction with KM-956-1
•   Screw in TDC fixing bolt
Object Number: 2412650  Size: DEFAULT


52.   Raise vehicle by its full height
53.   Install toothed belt
Note:   TDC fixing bolts must be installed in the high pressure drive gear and camshaft drive gear and markings (6) and (7) must align
•   Position toothed belt
Toothed belt must be tensioned in the direction of the arrow from the toothed belt drive gear (5) via the oil pump drive gear (4) and high pressure pump drive gear (2) to the camshaft sprocket (1)
Observe direction of rotation
•   Slacken the toothed belt tension roller (3)
•   Remove 2x TDC fixing bolt
•   Turn crankshaft 60° against the direction of engine rotation
•   Tighten toothed belt tension roller 38.2 Nm
Object Number: 2412651  Size: DEFAULT


54.   Timing, Check
•   Turn crankshaft 6 revolutions in direction of engine rotation to the adjustment position
•   The following factors must be present at the adjustment position
Note:   If one of these factors is not present, the timing must be adjusted
1. TDC fixing bolt M6 (1) must be able to be inserted in the camshaft drive gear
2. TDC fixing bolt M8 (2) must be able to be inserted in the high pressure pump drive gear
3. Marking (4) on the toothed belt drive gear must align with the marking (3) on the oil pump housing cover

•   Remove 2x TDC fixing bolt
Object Number: 8125296  Size: DEFAULT


55.   Lower vehicle by its full height
56.   Turn the crankshaft until the cam pair (1) and (2) faces upwards.
57.   Check valve lash with feeler gauge
Note:   Valve lash must be checked at room temperature when the engine is cold.
•   Test values: Intake valve/exhaust valve (0.35 - 0.45 mm)
58.   Adjust valve play
•   Turn the bucket tappet until the tappet groove faces outwards
Important:   Care should be taken that the valves do not strike the piston head
•   Press down cup tappet with KM-6090
Note:   Note different tool designs for intake and exhaust valve
Marking - IN = intake side
Marking - EX = exhaust side
•   Remove shim
Object Number: 2415968  Size: DEFAULT


59.   Example for determination of shim thickness:

1.

Thickness of installed shim

 

3.15 mm

2.

Measurement between cams and cup tappets

+

0.45 mm

   

=

3.60 mm

3.

Nominal valve play

-

0.40 mm

4.

Thickness of new shim

=

3.20 mm

60.   Insert shim
•   Coat new shim (7) with engine oil and insert in cup tappet with code facing down
61.   Check and adjust remaining valves
•   Turn crankshaft 180° in the direction of rotation of the engine
Check and adjust valve pair (6) and (2)
•   Turn crankshaft 180° in the direction of rotation of the engine
Check and adjust valve pair (5) and (3)
•   Turn crankshaft 180° in the direction of rotation of the engine
Check and adjust valve pair (4) and (1)
Note:   Valve lash must be checked again on all adjusted valves
Object Number: 2415969  Size: DEFAULT


62.   Raise vehicle by its full height
63.   Install front toothed belt cover (lower)
•   Tighten 3x bolt 9.8 Nm
Important:   Journal (1) of toothed belt drive gear must engage in the bore (2) of the torsional vibration damper
64.   Install torsional vibration damper
•   Tighten 4x bolt 19.6 Nm
Note:   Counterhold against bolt, toothed belt drive gear
Object Number: 2412652  Size: DEFAULT


65.   Lower vehicle by its full height
66.   Install coolant pump drive gear
•   Tighten 3x bolt 12.3 Nm
67.   Install engine damping block bracket
•   Insert engine damping block adapter
•   Attach engine damping block support to cylinder block
Tighten 3x bolt 50 Nm
•   Engine damping block support to engine damping block bracket
Tighten 3x bolt 55 Nm
68.   Install front toothed belt cover (top)
•   Tighten 8x bolt 9.8 Nm
Note:   Note different bolt lengths
•   Install camshaft sensor bracket
Tighten bolt 9.8 Nm
•   Attach vacuum line to toothed belt cover
Clip in 3x clips
69.   Attach wiring trough to front toothed belt cover (top)
•   Attach wiring trough
Attach clip
•   Tighten bolt 9.8 Nm
•   Attach wiring harness
Clip in 2x clips
Connect camshaft sensor wiring harness plug
•   Attach vacuum line
Clip in 2x clips
70.   Detach pressure chamber
•   Unscrew 2x bolts 1 - 1 1/2 turns
71.   Replace injector gaskets
•   Rubber gasket (1)
•   Copper gasket (2)
Object Number: 2416067  Size: DEFAULT


72.   Install 4x injector
•   Install 4x brackets
Align injectors with EN-48560 (1)
Object Number: 2413404  Size: DEFAULT


73.   Fasten 4x high pressure lines for pressure chamber to injector
•   Fit 8x union nuts finger-tight
74.   Fasten 4x injectors
•   Tighten 4x bolt in three stages
1. Tighten bolt 40 Nm
2. Loosen bolt
3. Tighten bolt 32 Nm
Object Number: 2413404  Size: DEFAULT


75.   Fasten pressure chamber
•   Tighten 2x bolt 25 Nm
76.   Detach 4x high-pressure lines from pressure chamber to injector
•   Unscrew 8x union nuts
•   Seal off connections on pressure chamber with suitable sealing plugs
•   Seal injector connections with protective caps
Object Number: 2413405  Size: DEFAULT

77.   Apply sealing compound
Important:   Oil return bore (2) may not be covered with adhesive sealing compound
•   Apply adhesive sealing compound (white) to sealing surfaces (1) and (3)

78.   Install camshaft housing cover
•   Replace gasket
•   Tighten 9x bolt in the stated order (1...9) 9.8 Nm
Object Number: 8125294  Size: DEFAULT


79.   Install 4x new seal, injectors (2)
•   Align seal for injectors
Note:   Sealing lip of seal must be in full contact with the injector with no gaps (arrow)
•   Coat 8x bolt head contact surface (1) with special grease (white)
•   Tighten injector seal in 2 stages
Note:   During the tightening process, press injector seal against the camshaft housing cover with your hand
1. Tighten 2x bolt 10 Nm
2. Tighten 2x bolt 19 Nm

Object Number: 8125295  Size: DEFAULT


80.   Install 4x new seal, connection for injectors
Note:   Marking "UP" must point upwards
•   Tighten 8x bolts
Object Number: 2413406  Size: DEFAULT


Important:   Seal ring (1) may not be displaced on installation
81.   Install EGR-port
•   Replace gasket
•   Tighten 2x bolt 24 Nm
Note:   Note different bolt lengths
•   Attach coolant hose
Fasten clamp
Object Number: 2412691  Size: DEFAULT


82.   Attach right front engine transport shackle
•   Tighten bolt
83.   Install throttle valve connecting piece
•   Replace gasket
•   Tighten 4x bolt 9.8 Nm
•   Fix wiring harness plug
•   Attach throttle valve body bracket to throttle valve body
Tighten bolt 24 Nm
•   Attach throttle valve body bracket to camshaft housing
Tighten bolt 24 Nm
•   Attach charge air hose
Fasten clamp 3.5 Nm
84.   Install rear left engine transport shackle
•   Tighten bolt
•   Attach wiring harness
Attach clip
85.   Install rear right engine transport shackle
•   Tighten 2x bolts
86.   Install fuel return line
Note:   Note different bolt lengths
•   Tighten nut
•   Tighten 2x bolts
•   Attach 4x fuel return line to injector
•   Attach fuel return line to accumulator
87.   Install 4x high-pressure lines
•   Tighten 8x union nut with KM-812 or KM-6098 25 Nm
Note:   Tighten union nuts first at injectors, then at pressure chamber
88.   Attach wiring harness for injectors
•   Connect 4x wiring harness plugs, glow plug
•   Tighten 2x bolts
•   Connect 4x injector wiring harness plug
89.   Fit charge air pipe
•   Replace 2x gaskets
•   Tighten 6x bolt 24 Nm
90.   Raise vehicle by its full height
91.   Remove engine mount KM-6173
92.   Remove engine mount KM-6001-A
93.   Lower vehicle by its full height
94.   Install air cleaner housing with air intake hose
•   Attach water drain hose to air cleaner housing
Fasten clamp
•   Tighten bolt 15 Nm
•   Attach air intake hose to air intake pipe
Fasten clamp 3.5 Nm
•   Connect wiring harness plug to air mass flow meter
95.   Install exhaust manifold
Important:   Wear protective goggles
96.   Carry out leak test on high pressure system
Note:   Engine must be at operating temperature
•   Carry out actuator test (fuel leak)
•   Visual inspection of high pressure system for fuel leak

1 ) Protective caps are available from the Opel parts catalogue under catalogue number 45 06 154 / part number: 9201697

Cylinder Head, Check for Plane Surface > < Change-Over Valve Housing, Remove and Install