volkswagen Workshop Repair Guides

Volkswagen Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Checking Lambda probe heating > < Idling speed check
Mono Motronic injection and ignition system
Mono-Motronic injection and ignition system
Checking Lambda probe and Lambda control

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items

  • ◆ Fault reader V.A.G 1551 or vehicle system tester V.A.G 1552 with
         ▸ 07.93: Cable V.A.G 1551/1
         08.93 ▸: Cable V.A.G 1551/3
  • ◆ Test box V.A.G 1598/18
  • ◆ Hand multimeter V.A.G 1526 or multimeter V.A.G 1715
  • ◆ Adapter set V.A.G 1594
  • ◆ Current flow diagram

Check conditions

  • ● Coolant temperature at least 85 °C
  • ● Exhaust system between catalyst and cylinder head free of leaks

Functional check of Lambda probe

  • ‒ Connect fault reader V.A.G 1551 (V.A.G 1552) and select engine electronics control unit (address word 01); carry out selection at idling.
 
→ Indicated on display:
Rapid data transfer     HELP
Select function XX
  • ‒ Input 08 for "Read measured value block" function and confirm with Q.
 
→ Indicated on display:
Read measured value block     HELP
Input display group number XX

Engine code ABD, ABU

  • ‒ Input 00 for "Display group number" and confirm with Q.
 
→ Indicated on display:
(1...10 = Display zones)
Read measured value block     0     ⇒
     1     2     3     4     5     6     7     8     9     10
  • ‒ Note reading in display zone 5 (Lambda probe reading). The displayed figure must fluctuate
         at least 30 times per minute
    in range
         between 106...150.

Engine codes AEA

  • ‒ Input 07 for "Display group number" and confirm with Q.
 
→ Indicated on display:
(1...4 = Display zones)
Read measured value block 7     ⇒
     1     2     3     4
  • ‒ Note Lambda probe voltage in display zone 2. The voltage must
         fluctuate at least 30 times per minute
    in range of
         0... 1.0 V.

If the displayed figure/probe voltage does not fluctuate as stated:

  • ‒ Check Lambda probe heating => Page 24-41 .
  • ‒ Check Lambda probe for soot. Renew if necessary.

Checking Lambda probe working range

Engine code ABD, ABU

  • ‒ Note reading in display zone 6 (altitude correction).

Altitude of workshop

Specification

0 m

241...255 or 0...30

250 m

235...255 or 2...24

500 m

228...255 or 0...17

750 m

222...255 or 0...11

1000 m

215...255 or 0...4

1250 m

209...254

1500 m

202...247

1750 m

195...240

2000 m

188...233

2250 m

182...227

2500 m

175...220

2750 m

168...213

3000 m

162...207

If specification attained:

  • ‒ Press ⇒ key.
  • ‒ Input 06 for "End output" and confirm with Q.

If specification not attained or exceeded:

  • ‒ Check Lambda probe heating => Page 24-41 .
  • ‒ Check intake air system for leaks (unmetered air). To do this, leave fault reader in this setting and allow engine to continue running
    => Page 24-96
  • ‒ Check Lambda probe for soot. Renew if necessary.

Engine code AEA

  • ‒ Press C key.
 
→ Indicated on display:
Read measured value block     HELP
Input display group number XX
  • ‒ Input 05 for "Display group number" and confirm with Q.
 
→ Indicated on display:
(1...4 = Display zones)
Read measured value block 5     ⇒
     1     2     3     4
  • ‒ Note displayed figure in display zone 3.
         Specification: 0.99...1.01
  • ‒ Note displayed figure in display zone 4 (altitude correction).

Altitude of workshop

Specification

0 m

-5.5...11.7 %

250 m

-7.8...9.4 %

500 m

-10.5...6.6 %

750 m

-12.9...4.3 %

1000 m

-15.6...1.6 %

1250 m

-17.9...0.4 %

1500 m

-20.7...-3.1 %

1750 m

-23.4...-5.9 %

2000 m

-26.1...-8.6 %

2250 m

-28.5...-10.9 %

2500 m

-31.2...-13.7 %

2750 m

-33.9...-16.4 %

3000 m

-36.3...-18.7 %

If specification attained:

  • ‒ Press ⇒ key.
  • ‒ Input 06 for "End output" and confirm with Q.

If specification not attained or exceeded:

  • ‒ Check Lambda probe heating => Page 24-41 .
 
N24-0160
  • ‒ Check intake air system for leaks (unmetered air). To do this, leave fault reader in this setting and allow engine to continue running
    => Page 24-96
  • ‒ Check Lambda probe for soot. Renew if necessary.

Checking Lambda probe wiring

  • ‒ → Connect test box V.A.G 1598/18 to control unit wiring loom.
 
N24-0156
  • ‒ → Separate 4 pin connector to Lambda probe -1-.
  • ‒ Check wiring between test box and 4 pin connector for open circuit according to current flow diagram.
         Contact 3+socket 15
         Contact 4+socket 38
         Wire resistance: Max. 1.5 ω
  • ‒ Check wiring at 4 pin connector for short to one another.
         Specification: ∞ω

If the specifications are not attained:

  • ‒ Check wiring according to current flow diagram.

Checking Lambda probe heating > < Idling speed check