volkswagen Workshop Repair Guides

Volkswagen Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Servicing the activated charcoal filter system > < Removing and installing fuel delivery unit
4-Cyl. Injection Engine, Mechanic
Removing and installing parts of fuel supply system
Checking fuel pump

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items

  • ◆ Remote control V.A.G 1348/3A with adapter cable V.A.G 1348/3-2
  • ◆ Diode test lamp V.A.G 1527
  • ◆ Adapter set V.A.G 1594
  • ◆ Ring nut spanner 3217
  • ◆ Pressure tester V.A.G 1318
  • ◆ Adapter 1318/1
  • ◆ Adapter 1318/10
  • ◆ Adapter 1318/11
  • ◆ Measuring container

Test conditions

  • ● Battery voltage OK.
  • ● Fuse No. 18 OK.

Test sequence

 
N20-0009
  • ‒ Switch on ignition.

Fuel pump must be heard to run briefly.

If the fuel pump does not run:

  • ‒ Switch off ignition.
  • ‒ → Pull the fuel pump relay (J17) out of relay plate (relay position 12).

Notes:

  • ◆ If tools are necessary to pull relays or control units out of the relay plate, first disconnect battery earth strap.
 
N20-0009
  • ◆ Before disconnecting battery earth strap obtain code for radios with anti-theft coding.
  • ‒ → Connect remote control V.A.G 1348/3A with adapter cable V.A.G 1348/3-2 to contact 4 and battery positive (+).
  • ‒ Operate remote control.

Fuel pumps run:

  • ‒ Check activation of fuel pump relay:

=> Fault finding with V.A.G 1466

Fuel pump does not run:

 
V20-1043
  • ‒ Remove cover in luggage boot floor.
  • ‒ Pull connector off fuel tank flange.
  • ‒ → Connect diode test lamp V.A.G 1527 with aux. cables from V.A.G 1594 to the outer contacts of the connector.
  • ‒ Operate remote control.
         LED must light up

LED does not light up:

  • ‒ Locate and eliminate open circuit using current flow diagram

LED lights up (voltage supply OK.):

  • ‒ Unscrew union nut with 3217.
  • ‒ Check that the electrical wires between flange and fuel pump are connected.

If not open circuit can be found:

  • ‒ Renew fuel delivery unit.

Checking delivery rate

Test conditions

  • ● Voltage supply OK.
  • ● Remote control V.A.G 1348/3A connected.

Test sequence

  • ‒ Remove filler cap from fuel tank filler neck.
Warning!
Fuel supply lines are under pressure! Before removing from hose connection wrap a cloth around the connection. Then release pressure by carefully pulling hose off connection.

  • ‒ Pull the fuel supply pipe off fuel rail.
 
V20-1015
  • ‒ → Connect pressure gauge V.A.G 1318 with adapter 1318/10 to the fuel supply pipe -1- .
  • ‒ Push the hose V.A.G 1318/1 onto the adapter V.A.G 1318/11 on the pressure gauge and hold hose in a measuring container.
  • ‒ Open the pressure gauge cut-off tap. The lever then points in the throughflow direction -A-.
  • ‒ Operate remote control V.A.G 1348/3A and slowly close cut-off tap, until pressure gauge shows
         1.2 bar.
    From this point on do not move position of cut-off tap.
  • ‒ Empty the measuring container.
  • ‒ Connect multimeter to vehicle battery to measure voltage using auxiliary cables from V.A.G 1594.
  • ‒ Operate remote control for
         30 seconds.
 
V20-0934
  • ‒ → Compare the quantity of fuel delivered with specification.

     *)     Minimum delivery cm3/30 seconds

     **)     Voltage at fuel pump with engine stationary and pump running (approx. 2 volts less than battery voltage).

Example:

During the test a voltage of 12.5 volts is measured at the battery. As the voltage at the pump is approx. 2 volts less than the battery voltage then this will equate to a minimum delivery of 530 cm3/30 s.

If the minimum delivery rate is not attained:

 
N20-0060
  • ‒ Check the fuel pipes for possible restrictions (kinks) or blockages.
  • ‒ → Pull the supply hose -1- off inlet to fuel filter.
  • ‒ Connect the pressure gauge V.A.G 1318 to hose with adapter 1318/10.
  • ‒ Repeat delivery rate check.

If the minimum delivery rate is now attained:

  • ‒ Replace the fuel filter.

If the minimum delivery rate is again not attained:

  • ‒ Remove the fuel delivery unit and check the strainer filter for soiling.

Only when up to now no fault has been detected:

  • ‒ Replace the fuel delivery unit.

If the delivery rate has been attained but nevertheless you suspect a fuel supply system fault (e.g. intermittent failure of fuel supply system):

  • ‒ Check the current draw of the fuel pump as follows:
  • ‒ Reconnect all disconnected fuel pipes.
 
N20-0062
  • ‒ → Connect the multimeter V.A.G 1715 using the current clamp to the red/yellow wire from wiring loom.
  • ‒ Start the engine and run at idling speed.
  • ‒ Measure the current draw of the fuel pump.
         Specification: max. 8 amps.

Note:

If the fuel system malfunction is intermittent, you can perform the check during a test drive, to do this a 2nd person is necessary.

If the current draw is exceeded:

  • ‒ Replace the fuel delivery unit.

Servicing the activated charcoal filter system > < Removing and installing fuel delivery unit