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Engine lubrication > < Cylinder head
Renewing valve stem oil seals with cylinder head installed
   
Renewing valve stem oil seals with cylinder head installed
Special tools and workshop equipment required
t  Spark plug socket and extension -3122 B-
t  Valve stem seal puller -3364-
t  Valve stem seal fitting tool -3365-
t  Removal and installation device for valve cotters -VAS 5161- with guide plate -VAS 5161/19B-
t  Adapter -T40012-

Procedure
–  Remove camshafts → Chapter.
–  Mark original positions of roller rocker fingers and hydraulic compensation elements for reinstallation.
–  Remove roller rocker fingers together with hydraulic compensation elements and put down on a clean surface.
–  Remove spark plugs with spark plug socket and extension -3122 B-.
–  Set piston of appropriate cylinder to “bottom dead centre”.
   
–  Apply drift -VAS 5161/3- to valve spring plate and use plastic-headed hammer to release sticking valve cotters.
  A15-10098
–  Fit guide plate -VAS 5161/19B- from removal and installation device for valve cotters -VAS 5161- on cylinder head.
–  Secure guide plate with knurled screws -VAS 5161/12-.
–  Screw adapter -T40012- with seal hand-tight into the corresponding spark plug thread.
–  Connect adapter to compressed air line using a commercially available connection piece, and apply constant air pressure.
l  Air pressure: at least 6 bar
  A15-10416
–  Screw snap-in device -VAS 5161/6- with engaging fork -VAS 5161/5- into guide plate.
–  Insert assembly cartridge -VAS 5161/8- in guide plate.
–  Attach pressure fork -VAS 5161/2- to snap-in device and push assembly cartridge down.
–  At the same time, turn knurled screw of assembly cartridge clockwise until tips engage in valve cotters.
–  Move knurled screw back and forth slightly; the valve cotters are thus forced apart and taken up by the assembly cartridge.
–  Release pressure fork.
–  Take out assembly cartridge.
–  Detach guide plate and turn to one side.
l  The compressed air hose remains connected.
–  Detach valve spring with valve spring plate.
  A15-10100
–  Pull off valve stem oil seal with valve stem seal puller -3364-.
  A15-0547
If the puller -3364- cannot be used on some of the valve stem oil seals due to the confined space, proceed as follows:
–  Knock out pin -arrow- of puller using a drift and remove impact extractor attachment.
  A15-0493
–  Apply bottom section of puller -3364- to valve stem oil seal.
–  Secure puller with a punch -1- or other suitable tool as shown in the illustration.
–  Apply assembly lever to puller and pull out valve stem oil seal -arrow-.
  A15-0562
  Caution
Make sure valve stem oil seals are not damaged when installing.
New valve stem oil seals -B- are supplied with plastic sleeve; fit plastic sleeve -A- onto valve stem.
–  Lightly oil sealing lip of valve stem oil seal.
–  Slide valve stem oil seal onto plastic sleeve.
–  Carefully press valve stem oil seal onto valve guide using valve stem seal fitting tool -3365-.
–  Remove plastic sleeve.
  A15-0282
If valve cotters had been removed from assembly cartridge they must first be inserted in insertion device -VAS 5161/18-.
l  Larger diameter of valve cotters faces upwards.
–  Press assembly cartridge onto insertion device from above and take up valve cotters.
  A15-0445
–  Insert valve spring and valve spring plate.
l  Installation position: Closely spaced spring coils -arrow- face towards cylinder head.
  A15-10101
–  Secure guide plate back onto cylinder head.
–  Insert assembly cartridge in guide plate.
–  Press down pressure fork and pull knurled screw upwards while turning screw in both directions - this will insert the valve cotters.
–  Release the pressure fork with knurled screw still in pulled position.
–  Repeat procedure for each valve.
Assembling
Installation is carried out in the reverse order; note the following:
–  Ensure that all roller rocker fingers make contact with the ends of the valve stems correctly and are clipped onto their respective hydraulic compensation elements.
–  Install camshafts → Chapter.
–  Install spark plugs → Booklet811, → Booklet812 or → Booklet818.
  A15-10100

Engine lubrication > < Cylinder head