Hydraulic tappets
- Make
- Alfa Romeo
- Model
- 147 Factory Service Manual
- Year
- 2000–2002
- Section
- Timing system › Hydraulic tappets
Hydraulic tappets
The hydraulic tappets automatically cancel the valve clearance during engine operation, with the advantage of reducing:
- maintenance interventions
- engine noise.
OPERATION IN OPEN STAGE
When the camshaft cam acts on the cup 1 and consequently the piston 2, the oil trapped in the chamber 6, because the ball valve 4 closes, transmits the movement of the piston 2 directly to the sleeve 3 and so to the valve. During this
stage, because of the high pressure to which it is subjected, some of the oil in the chamber 6 leaks through the tiny gap between the piston 2 and sleeve 3.
OPERATION IN CLOSED STAGE
While the valve is closed, so that the tappet, pushed by the action of the spring 5, follows the profile of the cam, a vacuum is created inside the chamber 6 which causes the ball valve 4 to open, allowing oil to enter. The oil entering the
chamber 6 replaces the oil which leaked out previously while the valve was open.
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