Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Alfa Romeo
01 Introduction and contents02 00 Technical data and maintenance03 10 Engine – T. Spark 16V04 10 Engine – 3.0 V605 18 Clutch06 21 Gearbox07 27 Front axle08 33 Brakes09 41 Steering10 44 Suspension and wheels11 Variants – 2.0 V6 Turbo (GTV and Spider)12 Variants – 3.0 V6 24V13 Variants – Euro 3 models14 50 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning15 70 Bodywork16 Variants – heating and air conditioning (2.0 V6 Turbo and 3.0 V6 24V)17 55 Electric system18 Electric system diagnosis – 1995-96 cars (incl. V6 Turbo and 24V)19 Electric system diagnosis – from May '97 cars20 Electric system diagnosis – '98 to 2000 cars21 Right-hand drive variants
Alfa Romeo GTV and Spider (916) Factory Service Manual (1995-2000)10 · 44 Suspension and wheels
10 · Steering & suspension

Checking the characteristic angles

Make
Alfa Romeo
Model
GTV / Spider GTV and Spider (916) Factory Service Manual
Year
1995–2000
Section
Wheel alignment › Checking the characteristic angles
44 Suspension and wheelsChecking the characteristic angles

Checking the characteristic angles

Preliminary operations

  • Inflate the tyres to the specified pressure.
  • Fill with fuel and the specified oils and fluids.
  • Fill with fuel and the specified oils and fluids
  • Check that the eccentricity and orthogonality of the wheel rims does not exceed:
    • 1 mm for steel rims
    • 0.3 mm for alloy rims

Checking the front wheel toe-in

  • Using suitable tools, check that the toe-in is within the specified limits.
Diagram showing front wheel toe-in measurement with D1 and D2 lines
Front wheel toe-in D2 - D1
SPIDER - GTV-1.5 ± 0.5 mm*-2.0 ± 0.5 mm**

* To '97 versions
** '98 versions

If the toe-in is other than specified, proceed as follows:

  1. Slacken the fastenings for adjusting the track rods.

WARNING: Each time the front wheel toe-in is adjusted, it is necessary to check that the boots turn freely on the rod and if necessary remove them and lubricate with the specified grease.

  1. Turn the rods, until reaching the specified value without changing the position of the steering wheel spokes

NOTE: Adjustment should be carried out on the rods of both wheels.

  • Tighten the track rod adjustment fastenings to the specified torque.

Checking the front wheel camber and caster

  • Check that the camber and caster angles (not adjustable) are within the specified limits.
Steering rack and tie rod end torque specification diagram

10 ÷ 15 Nm
1.0 ÷ 1.5 Kgm

Table showing front wheel camber specifications for Spider and GTV models
Front wheel camber "α"
SPIDERGTV
3.0 V61.8 T.S. 16v
2.0 T.S. 16v
1.8 T.S. 16v
2.0 T.S. 16v
-0°39' ± 20'*-0°39' ± 20'-0°39' ± 20'
-0°56' ± 20**-0°30' ± 20**-0°30' ± 20**

* To '97 versions
** '98 versions

Diagram showing front wheel camber angle α

Parts & tools for this job For 1995 Alfa Romeo GTV / Spider

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