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Removing and installing timing chain and chain drive for oil pump > < Checking distribution timing
Distribution timing: adjustment
   
Distribution timing: adjustment
Special tools and workshop equipment required
t  Dial gauge -VAS 6079-
t  Extractor -T10094 A-
t  Dial gauge adapter -T10170- or dial gauge adapter -T10170 A-
t  Camshaft clamp -T10171 A-
t  Counterhold tool -T10172-
t  Locking pin -T40011-

   
t  Torque wrench -V.A.G 1601-
t  Counterhold tool -3415-
t  Securing bolt -T10340-
t  Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-

   
t  Spark plug socket and extension -3122 B-
  W00-0060
Operation process
–  Unplug connector -1-.
–  Remove bolts -arrows-.
l  Gas hoses remain connected to gas rail.
–  Release the wiring from the fixing of the carrier cover and from the gas hoses.
–  Place the gas distribution rail „Gas rail“ aside without removing the cables and hoses.
  E00-10900
–  Remove bolts -arrows- and lift the carrier cover upwards and away.
–  Remove distribution chain → Chapter.
  E00-10901
–  To turn crankshaft, reinstall bearing bush, crankshaft pulley -2- and crankshaft bolt -3- and securely tighten crankshaft bolt (use counterhold 3415).
–  Remove the cylinder 1 spark plug. To do so, use the extractor -T10094 A- and the spark plug spanner 3122 B.
  N15-0655
–  Screw dial gauge adapter -T10170- into spark plug hole to stop.
–  Insert the dial gauge -VAS 6079- with extension -T10170/1- as far as the stop and secure using locking nut -arrow-.
–  Turn crankshaft in engine direction of rotation to TDC for No. 1 cylinder: Note the position of the small dial gauge.
–  Then, turn crankshaft back 45° in direction opposite to engine's direction of rotation.
  N15-0653
–  Push the tensioning rail -1- in the direction of the arrow and lock the piston with the bolt -T40011-.
  N15-0655
–  Mark direction of rotation of timing chain -3- using coloured felt tip marker pen.
–  Remove bolts -2- and -4- and take out the variator -1- and -5- together with the timing chain -3-. Use counterhold tool -T10172-.
–  Re-fit chain sprockets -1- and -5-.
–  Replace bolts -2- and -4- and tighten to 50 Nm (using counterhold tool -T10172-).
–  Remove sealing cover from camshaft housing → Chapter.
  N15-10659
–  Turn inlet and exhaust camshafts until camshaft clamp -T10171 A- can be inserted into holes in camshaft to stop.
Locking pins -arrows 1- must engage in holes -arrows 2-. Inscription „TOP“-arrow 3- must be readable from above.
  Note
Camshafts must not be pushed axially whilst turning.
  N15-10370
–  Install a M6 bolt -arrow- hand-tight (do not tighten) to secure camshaft clamp -T10171 A-.
–  Loosen the screws of the camshaft chain sprockets. The counterhold -T10172- must be used for this in all cases.
  Note
The camshaft clamp -T10171 A- must not be used as a counterhold tool.
–  Remove one camshaft sprocket.
–  Place the timing chain on the camshaft sprockets, taking into account the running direction, and then re-fit the removed camshaft sprocket.
–  Tighten camshaft bolts until camshaft sprockets can still just be turned on camshafts.
–  Tension timing chain by removing locking pin -T40011-.
  N15-10369
–  Turn crankshaft in engine direction of rotation to TDC for No. 1 cylinder: Permissible deviation from TDC for cylinder 1:  ±  0.01 mm.
  Note
When the crankshaft rotates more than 0.01 mm beyond the TDC, the crankshaft must be rotated by approx. 45° against the direction of the engine again. Then turn crankshaft in direction of engine rotation to TDC No. 1 cylinder.
  N15-0653
–  Undo the screw plug -arrow- in the crankcase.
–  Screw threaded locking pin -T10340- into crankcase as far as it will go.
–  Tighten threaded locking pin -T10340- to 30 Nm.
  N15-10223
Locking pin -T10340- locks crankshaft in direction of engine rotation.
  N15-10227
–  Hold camshaft sprockets -1- and -5- in this position with counterhold -T10172- then tighten bolts -2- and bolt -4- to 50 Nm.
  Note
Do not turn crankshaft when tighten the camshaft bolts. The control chain -3- must be tense on both sides.
–  Remove camshaft clamp -T10171 A-.
  N15-10659
–  Unscrew threaded locking pin -T10340- from crankcase.
–  Turn crankshaft by 2 rotations in engine direction of rotation to TDC for No. 1 cylinder: Permissible deviation from TDC for cylinder 1:  ±  0.01 mm.
  N15-10227
–  Insert camshaft clamp -T10171 A- as far as stop in camshaft openings.
If the camshaft clamp -T10171 A- cannot be inserted:
–  adjust again.
If the camshaft clamp -T10171 A- can be inserted:
  N15-10370
–  Screw threaded locking pin -T10340- into crankcase as far as it will go.
–  Tighten threaded locking pin -T10340- to 30 Nm.
  N15-10227
–  Remove camshaft retainer -T10171 A-. Hold camshaft wheels with counterhold -T10172- and tighten bolts -2- and -4- a 1/4 turn (90°) further with a rigid wrench.
  Note
Camshaft sprockets must not move on camshaft whilst tightening.
–  Turn crankshaft by another 2 rotations in engine direction of rotation to TDC for No. 1 cylinder. Permissible deviation from TDC for cylinder 1:  ±  0.01 mm.
  N15-10659
–  Insert camshaft clamp -T10171 A- as far as stop in camshaft openings.
If the camshaft clamp -T10171 A- cannot be inserted:
–  adjust again.
Further assembly is basically the reverse of the dismantling sequence. Note the following:
  Note
The locking pin -T10340- remains in the crankcase until the crankshaft pulley is installed.
t  Install valve timing housing → Chapter.
t  Installing poly V-belt → Chapter
t  Renew seals for camshaft sealing caps and lubricate with oil before installing.
  N15-10370
–  Install the carrier cover and tighten the screws -arrows- to a tightening torque of 8.5 Nm.
–  Mount the cables and gas hoses on to the fixing points of the carrier cover.
  E00-10901
–  Install the fuel rail „Gas rail“ and tighten the screws -arrows- to a tightening torque of 4 ± 0.4 Nm.
–  Insert the connector -1-.
  E00-10900

Removing and installing timing chain and chain drive for oil pump > < Checking distribution timing