Volkswagen Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items

• ◆ Depth gauge
• ◆ Valve seat refacing tool

Notes:

• ◆ When repairing engines with leaking valves, it is not always sufficient to reface or renew valve seats and valves. It is also necessary to check the valve guides for wear. This is particularly important on high mileage engines.
• ◆ The valve seats should only be reworked just enough to produce a perfect seating pattern. The maximum permissible reworking dimension must be calculated before work is carried out. If the reworking dimension is exceeded, the function of the hydraulic tappets can no longer be guaranteed and therefore the cylinder head should be renewed.

Calculating max. permissible reworking dimension

• ‒ Insert valve and press firmly against seat.

Note:

If the valve is to be renewed as part of a repair, use a new valve for the calculation.

• ‒ → Measure distance -a- between end of valve stem and upper edge of cylinder head.
• ‒ Calculate max. permissible reworking dimension from measured distance -a- and minimum dimension.

Minimum dimension:
     Inlet valve 33.8 mm
     Exhaust valve 34.1 mm

Measured distance minus minimum dimension
= max. permissible reworking dimension.

Example:

Note:

If the measured distance -a- is smaller than the minimum dimension, repeat measuring process with new valves and if necessary use shorter valves (valve length -c- =>Page 15-19 , Fig.4 ) or renew cylinder head.

→ Reworking inlet valve seat

→ Reworking exhaust valve seat

Note:

Exhaust valve seat inserts also have an additional internal constriction. When reworking ensure that the radius of the constriction is not damaged.