volkswagen Workshop Repair Guides

Volkswagen Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Checking hydraulic fluid level of power steering > < Bleeding steering system
Check steering system for leaks
Check steering system for leaks
The power steering system must be checked for leaks after assembly operations and in the case of hydraulic fluid losses in the reservoir.
–  Remove front left wheel (if not already done).
–  Remove noise insulation (if not already done).
–  Remove front left wheel housing liner (if not already done) → General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr.66.
–  Start engine; run at idling speed.
–  Turn steering wheel to full lock in both directions and hold for a maximum of 5 … 10 seconds. This builds up the maximum possible pressure.
–  Check pressure line and return line for leaks.
–  Check all line and hose connections for firm seating and for leaks. In the event of leaks, re-tighten line or hose connection to specified torque or renew gasket/seal/line.
–  Check motor/pump unit for leaks. Renew motor/pump unit if leaks are found.
–  Check hydraulic fluid reservoir for leaks. In the event of leaks renew reservoir.
–  Check hydraulic fluid level and top up if necessary → Chapter.
If the hydraulic fluid level drops in reservoir even though all hose and/or pressure line connections are absolutely tight, then the power steering box may be the cause of the loss of hydraulic fluid. In this case check the power steering box while removed.
–  Remove power steering box → Chapter.
Check following components for leaks while steering box is removed:
t  Pinion oil seal on steering box valve housing.
t  All line connections on steering box
You will need to slide back the bellows to carry out the next test step:
–  Open clamps on bellows.
–  Push boot back. If hydraulic fluid is visible in steering box housing or in bellows then steering box must be replaced.
–  Install power steering box → Chapter.
–  Install front left wheel housing liner → General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr.66.
–  Install front left wheel and tighten bolts or nuts → Chapter.
   

Checking hydraulic fluid level of power steering > < Bleeding steering system