Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Land Rover
01 Introduction02 Multiport fuel injection (MFI-V8)03 Multiport fuel injection (MFI-T16)04 300Tdi05 300Tdi glow plug control06 Starting and charging07 Cruise control08 Ignition and shift interlock09 Anti-lock brake system10 Data link connector11 Instruments12 Warnings and indicators13 Horns14 Radio (EXCEPT Japan)15 Radio (Japan)16 Radio (NAS)17 Front wipe/wash18 Rear wipe/wash19 Heated front screen20 Heated rear screen and mirror demisters21 Electrochromic rear view mirror22 Multi-function unit (MFU)23 Headlamps (EXCEPT Japan)24 Headlamps (Japan)25 Headlamp levelling26 Side lamps27 Stop lamps28 Direction indicator lamps29 Reversing lamps30 Fog guard lamps31 Interior lamps32 Cigar lighter/clock33 Blower controls34 Compressor controls35 Cooling fans36 Power windows37 Sunroof38 Central locking (EXCEPT Japan)39 Central locking (Japan)40 Power seats41 Power mirrors42 Trailer auxiliary socket43 Theft alarm system44 Power distribution45 Fuse details46 Ground distribution47 Component location table48 Component location views49 Connector views50 Harness routing
Land Rover Discovery Electrical Troubleshooting Manual (1997 on)34 · Compressor controls
34 · General

Compressor controls – circuit operation

Make
Land Rover
Model
Discovery Electrical Troubleshooting Manual
Year
1997 on
Section
Circuit operation › Compressor controls – circuit operation
Compressor controlsCompressor controls – circuit operation

COMPRESSOR CONTROLS – CIRCUIT OPERATION

CIRCUIT OPERATION

Compressor Control (MFI-V8)

With the Ignition Switch (X134) in position II, battery voltage is applied to the Ignition Load Relay (K127). The relay is energised, applying battery voltage to the Compressor Clutch Relay (K108) and the A/C Logic Relay (K170). When the Front Fan Speed Switch (X247) is turned to positions I, II, III, or IV and the Front A/C Switch (X225) is turned on, ground is provided to terminal 86 of the A/C Logic Relay (K170) through the closed contacts of the A/C Dual Pressure Switch (X102) and the Front A/C Evaporator Temperature Switch (X101). The relay is energised, applying battery voltage to the Engine Control Module (ECM) (Z132), which signals the ECM that compressor operation has been requested. The ECM then provides ground to the coil of the Compressor Clutch Relay (K108). The relay is energised, applying battery voltage to the Compressor Clutch (K107). Compressor Clutch operation is now controlled by the status of the A/C Dual Pressure Switch (X102) and the Front A/C Evaporator Temperature Switch (X101). The Front A/C Evaporator Temperature Switch (X101) is fitted in the airflow out of the front evaporator to sense the temperaure of the exterior fins. Should ice begin to form due to low temperature, the switch will open. The A/C Dual Pressure Switch (X102) monitors refrigerant pressure in the high pressure line. Should pressure become too high or too low, the switch will open. When one or both of these switches open, the ground supply to terminal 86 of the A/C Logic Relay (K170) will be interrupted. The relay de-energises, removing battery voltage from the Engine Control Module (ECM) (Z132), which signals the ECM that compressor operation should be turned off. The ECM removes the ground supply to the coil of the Compressor Clutch Relay (K108). The relay then de-energises, removing battery voltage from the Compressor Clutch (K107), thereby disengaging the Compressor.

Compressor Control (MFI-T16)

With the Ignition Switch (X134) in position II, battery voltage is applied to the Compressor Clutch Relay (K108) and the A/C Logic Relay (K170). When the Front Fan Speed Switch (X247) is turned to positions I, II, III, or IV and the Front A/C Switch (X225) is turned on, ground is provided to terminal 85 of the A/C Logic Relay (K170) through the closed

contacts of the A/C Dual Pressure Switch (X102) and the Front A/C Evaporator Temperature Switch (X101). The relay is energised, applying ground to terminal 35 of the Engine Control Module (ECM) (Z132), which signals the ECM that compressor operation has been requested. The ECM then provides ground to the terminal 86 of the Compressor Clutch Relay (K108). The relay is energised, applying battery voltage to the Compressor Clutch (K107). Compressor Clutch operation is now controlled by the status of the A/C Dual Pressure Switch (X102) and the Front A/C Evaporator Temperature Switch (X101). The Front A/C Evaporator Temperature Switch (X101) is fitted in the airflow out of the front evaporator to sense the temperaure of the exterior fins. Should ice begin to form due to low temperature, the switch will open. The A/C Dual Pressure Switch (X102) monitors refrigerant pressure in the high pressure line. Should pressure become too high or too low, the switch will open. When one or both of these switches open, the ground supply to terminal 85 of the A/C Logic Relay (K170) will be interrupted. The relay de-energises, removing the ground supply from terminal 35 of the Engine Control Module (ECM) (Z132), which signals the ECM that compressor operation should be turned off. The ECM removes the ground supply to terminal 86 of the Compressor Clutch Relay (K108). The relay then de-energises, removing battery voltage from the Compressor Clutch (K107), thereby disengaging the Compressor.

Compressor Control (NAS) (SFI-V8)

With the Ignition Switch (X134) in position II, battery voltage is applied to the Ignition Load Relay (K127). The relay is energised, applying battery voltage to the Compressor Clutch Relay (K108). When the Front Fan Speed Switch (X247) is turned to positions I, II, III, or IV and the Front A/C Switch (X225) is turned on, ground is provided to terminal 28 of the Engine Control Module (ECM) (Z132) through the closed contacts of the A/C Dual Pressure Switch (X102) and the Front A/C Evaporator Temperature Switch (X101). The signal informs the ECM that compressor operation has been requested. The ECM then provides ground to the coil of the Compressor Clutch Relay (K108). The relay is energised, applying battery voltage to the Compressor Clutch (K107). Compressor Clutch operation is now controlled by the status of the A/C Dual Pressure Switch (X102) and the Front A/C Evaporator Temperature Switch (X101).

Parts & tools for this job For 1997 Land Rover Discovery

Links open Amazon search results in a new tab. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.