volkswagen Workshop Repair Guides

Volkswagen Workshop Service and Repair Manuals

Installing and adjusting cables > < Servicing air conditioning and heating - Passenger compartment
Heating, air conditioner
Air conditioner with manual controls
Servicing air conditioning and heating - Engine compartment
 
N87-0051

Note:

Parts marked with * can only be serviced in specially equipped Service workshops. The refrigerant must be evacuated with Service station V.A.G 1770 or V.A.G 1771.

  • Sight glass*
    • ◆ Will be discontinued
  • Evacuating and charging valve*
    • ◆ Low pressure side
  • Evacuating and charging valve*
    • ◆ High pressure side
 
N87-0051
  • Air conditioner pressure switch -F129-
    • ◆ Testing => Fig.2
    • ◆ Removing and installing:
    • ‒ Tightening torque 8 Nm
    • ‒ Renew O ring seal (note Part No.).
  • Ambient temperature switch -F38-
    • ◆ Switches off magnetic coupling -N25- at low ambient temperature (off at -1°C, on at +7°C).
    • ◆ Removing and installing => Fig.4
  • Dust and pollen filter
    • ◆ Removing , Fig.5
  • Expansion valve*
    • ◆ Opening must be sealed sufficiently to stop water ingress
    • ◆ Checking insulation piece for expansion valve => Fig.6
 
N87-0051
  • Plenum chamber cover
  • Water drain valve
    • ◆ Behind bulkhead insulation
    • ◆ Removing and installing => Fig.3
    • ◆ Valve lips must not be sealed with underseal
  • Heat exchanger and vacuum hose guide
  • Vacuum reservoir
    • ◆ Insertion depth for vacuum hose: 30 mm
    • ◆ Removing and installing => Fig.7
  • Vacuum hose
    • ◆ Vacuum hose connection diagram => Page 87-34
  • Non-return valve
    • Direction of suction indicated by arrow
 
N87-0051
  • Two way valve for fresh and recirculating air flap -N63-
    • ◆ Open when electrically connected
    • ◆ Vacuum hose connection diagram => Page 87-34
    • ◆ Installing => Fig.5
  • Radiator fan control unit -J293-
  • Thermo switch for air conditioner cut-off -F163- and thermo switch for coolant fan, 3rd speed -F165-
    • ◆ Thermo switch for air conditioner shut-off -F163- only on vehicles with engine codes AAA, AAZ or ABV
    • ◆ Thermo switch for coolant fan, 3rd speed -F165- only on vehicles with 3-speed fan motor
 
N87-0051
    • ◆ -F165- switch coolant fan: into 3rd speed as temperature increases (on at 112°C, off at 108°C).
    • ◆ -F163- switches off magnetic coupling -N25- at excessively high coolant temperature (off at 119°C, on at 112°C).
    • ◆ Removing and installing on vehicles with engine code AAA => Fig.1
  • Condenser*
  • Pressure relief valve*
    • ◆ Checking => Fig. 8
  • Magnetic coupling -N25-*
  • Fluid reservoir with drier*
 
V87-1444

→ Fig.1     Removing and installing thermo switch for air conditioner shut-off -F163- and thermo switch for coolant fan, 3rd speed -F165- on vehicles with engine code AAA

Notes:

  • ◆ Cooling system is pressurized when engine is warm. If necessary, release pressure before carrying out repairs.
  • ◆ Refill with coolant after installing thermo switch.
  •      1 -     Clip
  •      2 -     Thermostat housing
  •      3 -     O ring
  •      4 -     Thermo switch -F163-/-F165-, brown
  •      5 -     Temperature sender switch -G2-/-F87-, yellow
  •      6 -     Coolant temperature sender -G62-, blue
 
V87-1360

→ Fig.2     Checking air conditioner pressure switch -F129-

  • ◆ Visual check: Ensure that O-ring (colour: red) 10.8 mm x 1.8 mm is seated in groove

Switch part between contacts -T4a/1- and -T4a/2 of connector housing switches magnetic coupling -N25- off when refrigerant circuit insufficiently filled or pressure too high.

  • ‒ Opens below 1.2 bar and closes again above 2.4 bar (switching threshold)
  • ‒ Opens above 32 bar and closes again below 24 bar (switching threshold)
  • ‒ Briefly bridge circuit between chambers 1 and 2 with engine running. If the magnetic coupling -N25- switches on, the refrigerant system is empty. Take vehicle to specialist service workshop.

Switch part between contacts -T4a/3- and -T4a/4- of connector housing switches the coolant fan -V7- to second speed if the pressure in the refrigerant circuit increases.

  • ‒ Closes above 16 bar and opens below 12.5 bar (switching threshold)
 
V87-0972

→ Fig.3     Removing and installing water drain valve

  •      1 -     Bulkhead
  •      2 -     Evaporator housing
  •      3 -     Valve flap, shown raised
  •      4 -     Water drain valve
  •      5 -     Hexagon key 14 mm

Removing:

  • ‒ Turn valve 45° with hexagon key -5- and pull out.

Installing:

  • ‒ When installing ensure lip lies downward.
 
N87-0045

→ Fig.4     Removing and installing ambient temperature switch -F38-

Installed in plenum chamber right

  •      1 -     Connector
  •      2 -     Ambient temperature switch
  •      3 -     Retainer
 
V87-1571

→ Fig.5     Installing fresh air and recirculating air flap two-way valve -N63-

  •      1 -     Cap
    • Check air passage slot
  •      2 -     Two-way valve (other designs possible)
 
V87-1357

→ Fig.6     Checking expansion valve insulation piece

  •      1 -     Insulator
  •      2 -     Expansion valve
  • ◆ The insulator prevents drop in air conditioner efficiency caused by increasing temperatures in the engine compartment.
 
V87-1548

→ Fig.7     Removing and installing vacuum reservoir

  •      1 -     Plastic pipe
    • Installation depth: 30mm
  •      2 -     Rubber seal
  •      3 -     Vacuum reservoir
  •      4 -     Nut
  •      5 -     Wheel housing liner
  • ◆ Removing and installing wheel housing liner

=> General body repairs; Repair group 66; removing and installing wheel housing liner

 
V87-1523

→ Fig.8     Checking pressure relief valve on compressor

  • ◆ Task: protects refrigerant circuit against over-pressure
  • ◆ The pressure relief valve tell-tale indicates if valve has operated. An adhesive attached plate is pushed out.
    In this case take vehicle to specialist workshop.

Installing and adjusting cables > < Servicing air conditioning and heating - Passenger compartment