Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Alfa Romeo
01 Introduction and contents02 Technical data and maintenance03 Engine04 Clutch05 Gearbox06 Front axle and drive shafts07 Brakes08 Steering09 Suspension and wheels10 Heating and ventilation11 Bodywork12 Timing belt data sheets
Alfa Romeo 145/146 Factory Service Manual (1994-1999)03 · Engine
03 · Engine

Modular intake manifold

Make
Alfa Romeo
Model
145/146 Factory Service Manual
Year
1994–1999
Section
Air supply system (1970 T. SPARK 16V) › Modular intake manifold
EngineModular intake manifold

The membrane film is kept at constant temperature (approximately 120°C higher than the intake air temperature) by a resistance.

The intake air crossing the channel tends to take heat from the membrane.

To keep temperature constant, therefore, a certain current must cross the element.

This current is measured by means of a specific Wheatstone bridge and is proportional to the air flow.

A flow meter directly measures the amount of air (not the volume) thus eliminating problems due to temperature, altitude, pressure, etc.

MODULAR INTAKE MANIFOLD

This modular length intake manifold is controlled by the injection ECU.

It increases volumetric performance and consequently:

  • optimises torque output at low/medium ratios
  • increases power at high ratios.

The manifold consists of:

  • two half cases made in nylon
  • an internal rocking manifold
  • a vacuum accumulator inside the manifold
  • a modular intake manifold actuator with an integrated three-way control solenoid valve.

OPERATION

The injection ECU controls the three-way solenoid valve (1) thus connecting the vacuum accumulator (2) and the pneumatic actuator (3) which, by means of specific linkages, controls the movement of the rocking manifold (4).

The rocking manifold rotation configures the manifolds as follows:

Engine with modular intake manifold components labeled 1, 2, 3, and 4. Caption: short power manifolds for engine ratio over 4900 rpm.
  • short power manifolds for engine ratio over 4900 rpm.
Engine with modular intake manifold components labeled 1, 2, 3, and 4. Caption: long torque manifolds for engine ratio from 800 to 4900 rpm.
  • long torque manifolds for engine ratio from 800 to 4900 rpm.

Parts & tools for this job For 1994 Alfa Romeo 145/146

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