Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Alfa Romeo
01 Introduction and contents02 Technical data and maintenance03 Engine04 Clutch05 Gearbox06 Front axle and drive shafts07 Brakes08 Steering09 Suspension and wheels10 Heating and ventilation11 Bodywork12 Timing belt data sheets
Alfa Romeo 145/146 Factory Service Manual (1994-1999)09 · Suspension and wheels
09 · Steering & suspension

Description

Make
Alfa Romeo
Model
145/146 Factory Service Manual
Year
1994–1999
Section
Rear suspension › Description
Suspension and wheelsDescription

DESCRIPTION

Rear suspension diagram with numbered parts
  1. Spring
  2. Arm
  3. Flexible pad
  4. Wheel hub
  5. Rigid axle
  6. Stabilizer bar
  7. Braking load proportioning valve
  8. Shock absorber
  9. Taper roller bearings

The rear suspension to independent wheels with longitudinal arms offers the advantage of being significantly reduced in size thereby enabling the adoption of a particularly low and wide luggage compartment. The inherent problem with this type of suspension is that the wheels vary their inclination following the rolling of the vehicle.

This has been solved through the adoption of a stabilizer bar integral with the longitudinal arms. The rear suspension assembly can be broken down into the following main components:

  • Rear rigid axle (5), in tubular sheet metal, fastened to the body through flexible plugs (3).
  • Longitudinal arms (2) integrated with the axle by screws and hinged on taper roller bearings (9). They support the wheel hub (4) and part of the braking system.
  • The stabilizer bar (6) connected to the longitudinal arms limits the transversal lean of the car and by its own rotation also controls the operation of the braking load proportioning valve (7) which is connected to it.
  • Helical springs (1) which limit the thrust on the shock absorber stem.
  • Shock absorbers (8) which are pressurized with lamellar inlet valves that warrant a high degree of riding comfort.

SHOCK ABSORBERS

REMOVAL/REFITTING

  • Set the car on a lift.
  • Remove the wheel on the side concerned.
  1. Raise the car and using a hydraulic jack placed under the longitudinal arm, preload the spring.
  2. Slacken the lower nut fastening the shock absorber to the suspension longitudinal arm.
Shock absorber removal diagram with torque specification

75 ÷ 92 Nm
7.6 ÷ 9.4 kgm

Parts & tools for this job For 1994 Alfa Romeo 145/146

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