Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Alfa Romeo
01 General data and specifications02 Maintenance03 Diagnosis – checks04 Engine (1.6 and 2.0 Twin Spark)05 Clutch06 Gearbox (manual and Selespeed)07 Front axle08 Brakes, ABS and traction control09 Steering10 Suspension and wheels11 Heating, air conditioning and washers12 Electrical equipment13 Body14 Body panels and reinforcement15 Wiring diagrams16 Connectors and pin-outs17 Wiring harnesses18 Fault diagnosis19 Special tools
Alfa Romeo 147 Factory Service Manual (2000-2002)18 · Fault diagnosis
18 · Diagnostics

H01 Vehicle drifting

Make
Alfa Romeo
Model
147 Factory Service Manual
Year
2000–2002
Section
Steering – car handling › H01 Vehicle drifting
Fault diagnosisH01 Vehicle drifting

H01 Vehicle drifting

Whilst driving in a straight line, the vehicle tends to drift towards the right and/or the left.

StepTest procedureResultAction
0PRELIMINARY CHECKS

Verify:

  • tyre condition and pressures;
  • free rotation of wheels;
  • visually inspect the underbody to check for dents or bent suspension components
OK

Move onto step 1

Abnormal tyre wear
  • Replace the tyres and carry out balancing

End of diagnosis

Abnormal tyre wear

End of diagnosis

Rear wheel geometry not correct

End of diagnosis

Abnormal tyre wear
  • Check the condition of the bearings, hubs and calipers If necessary, replace the parts concerned

End of diagnosis

1CHECK ON DRIFT

Test the vehicle on a straight line, on a good road surface and with no wind and check that there is no drift

OK

Incorrect selection of diagnostic procedure

The car drifts
  • Swap over the front wheels and continue

Move onto step 2

Implausible parameters
  • Continue following the instructions given by the diagnostic equipment

End of diagnosis

2CHECK ON DRIFT

Test the vehicle on a straight line, on a good road surface and with no wind and check that there is no drift

OK

Incorrect selection of diagnostic procedure

The drift has changed direction
  • Replace the tyres and continue

Move onto step 3

The drift has changed direction
  • Swap over the front/rear wheels on the same side and continue

Move onto step 3

3CHECK WHEEL GEOMETRY

Check the front and rear wheel geometry

OK

Move onto step 4

Connections not correct
  • Incorrect front geometry

End of diagnosis

Pump faulty

End of diagnosis

Pump faulty

End of diagnosis

Pump faulty
  • Check the condition of the bearings, hubs and calipers If necessary, replace the parts concerned

End of diagnosis

4CHECK ON DRIFT

Test the vehicle on a straight line, on a good road surface and with no wind and check that there is no drift

OK

Move onto step 5

The vehicle still drifts
  • Replace the differential unit

End of diagnosis

5CHECK ON STEERING WHEEL RETURN

Test the vehicle on a straight line, on a good road surface and with no wind and check that there is no drift when the steering wheel returns after a steering action

OK

Move onto step 6

The vehicle drifts on return of the steering wheel: different caster on right and left

End of diagnosis

6HECK ON CORRECT OPERATION

Check that the fault is no longer present

OK

Incorrect selection of diagnostic procedure

Fault persists

Incorrect selection of diagnostic procedure

Parts & tools for this job For 2000 Alfa Romeo 147

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