Starter motor
- Make
- Alfa Romeo
- Model
- GTV / Spider GTV and Spider (916) Factory Service Manual
- Year
- 1995–2000
- Section
- Starting › Starter motor
STARTER MOTOR
The starter motor cranks the engine overcoming the inertia and friction, and bringing it to a determine rpm that can start the formation of the mixture required for combustion and thus autonomous movement of the engine itself.
The movement is transmitted by an direct current electric motora operated by the battery, through an engagement pinion which turns the special rings gear machined on the flywheel.
- Pinion
- Roller idler wheel
- Engagement lever
- Energising winding
- Relay
- Stator
- Flywheel ring gear
Owing to an idler wheel engagement, the pinion disengages when the main engine turns faster than the motor.
A relay energised by the motor current engages the pinion through a fork.
The starter motor is of the translation and screwing type, with relay housed directly above the motor.
REMOVING/REFITTING
- Set the car on a lift.
- Remove the front wheels and mud flaps.
- Raise the car and remove the front section of the exhaust pipe.
- From the exhaust manifold of the right cylinder head disconnect the union of the exhaust gas takeoff pipe for E.G.R. valve.
- Slacken the fastenings and remove the heat guard from the power steering box.
Parts & tools for this job For 1995 Alfa Romeo GTV / Spider
- TOOLBattery testerSearch: car battery tester
- TOOLDigital multimeterSearch: automotive digital multimeter
- TOOLBattery terminal cleanerSearch: battery terminal cleaner
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