Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Fiat
01 General information02 Specifications03 Manufacturing data and tolerances04 Tightening torques05 Fluids and lubricants06 Maintenance07 Diagnostic checks08 Engine09 Clutch10 Gearbox and differential11 Axles and driveshafts12 Brakes13 Steering14 Suspension and wheels15 Heating, air conditioning and auxiliary units16 Electrical equipment17 Body fittings18 Body panels and frame19 Wiring diagrams and electrical functions20 Wiring harnesses21 Connectors and pin-outs22 Fault diagnosis23 Special tools
Fiat Idea Factory Service Manual (2003-2012)19 · Wiring diagrams and electrical functions
19 · Electrical

COMPRESSOR ENGAGEMENT - Description

Make
Fiat
Model
Idea Factory Service Manual
Year
2003–2012
Section
Climate control system › COMPRESSOR ENGAGEMENT - Description
Wiring diagrams and electrical functionsCOMPRESSOR ENGAGEMENT - Description

COMPRESSOR ENGAGEMENT - Description

1.4 16v, 1.3 JTD 16v

Description

The special button ('ice symbol) in the climate control control panel switches on the air cooling and dehumidifying circuit, activating the air conditioning compressor.

The above button enables the operation of the air cooling circuit; but the actual switching on of the compressor also depends on the intervention of:

  • the fan linear sensor, located in the refrigerant circuit, which stops the air conditioning being switched on if the pressure of the fluid is too low or too high;
  • the engine control unit which, according to the engine management logic, excludes the operation of the compressor, for example in the case of high engine temperatures or in the case of high engine loads (sharp acceleration).
  • the frost thermostat sensor, near the evaporator, which stops the air conditioning being switched on if the temperature of the evaporator is too low;

For more details Characteristic of working principle 5040 AIR CONDITIONING CASING AND COMPONENTS.

With the compressor switched on, the fan is operated at the first speed by means of a special relay located inside the unit.

The fan is supplied by a line protected by a specific fuse and operated by a special relay, in the engine compartment junction unit.

The fan is supplied by a line protected by a specific fuse and operated by a special relay, in the engine compartment junction unit.

The supply for the controls comes via a line controlled by the ignition and protected by a fuse in the underdashboard control unit.

Parts & tools for this job For 2003 Fiat Idea

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