Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Land Rover
01 Introduction02 Multiport fuel injection (MFI-V8)03 Diesel04 Starting and charging05 Cruise control06 Transfer gearbox07 Automatic gearbox08 Ignition and shift interlock09 Anti-lock brake system10 Data link connector11 Instruments12 Warnings and indicators13 Horns14 Radio15 Wash/wipe16 Heated front screen17 Heated rear screen18 Electrochromic rear view mirror19 Headlamps20 Side lamps21 Stop lamps22 Direction indicator lamps23 Reversing lamps24 Fog guard lamps25 Interior lamps26 Cigar lighter/clock27 Heating and ventilation (without A/C)28 Heating and ventilation (WITH A/C)29 Power windows30 Sunroof31 Power seats32 Power33 Memory seats34 Heated seats35 Memory mirrors36 Trailer auxiliary socket37 Air suspension38 Security/central locking39 Power distribution40 Fuse details41 Ground distribution42 Component location table43 Component location views44 Connector views45 Harness routing46 Index
Land Rover Range Rover P38 Electrical Troubleshooting Manual (1995)37 · Air suspension
37 · Steering & suspension

Air suspension – circuit operation

Make
Land Rover
Model
Range Rover P38 Electrical Troubleshooting Manual
Year
1995
Section
Circuit operation › Air suspension – circuit operation
Air suspensionAir suspension – circuit operation

AIR SUSPENSION – CIRCUIT OPERATION

CIRCUIT OPERATION

The Electronic Air Suspension (EAS) is designed to maintain the selected vehicle height under varying loads. This is achieved by adjusting the quantity of air within the air springs located next to each wheel. It should be noted that the system is not intended to control the roll or dive of the vehicle whilst cornering or braking. The accuracy of height control achieved is sufficient to ensure that no additional driver controlled means of adjusting the headlamp beam is required to compensate for different vehicle loading conditions. The system can operate in any one of five heights or modes: Access, Low Profile, Standard Profile, High Profile and Extended Profile. All heights with the exception of Extended Profile can be selected by the driver using the ride height switches on the fascia. When Inhibit is selected (indicated by the Inhibit switch tell-tale lamp being illuminated), automatic height changes between Standard and Low Profile are disabled; it is recommended that Standard Profile Inhibit mode is selected whenever a trailer is being towed. The ride height of the vehicle is displayed to the driver by the LEDs in the ride height display adjacent to the ride height switches on the fascia. The LED for the current ride height is continuously illuminated whenever the engine is running. When a height change is taking place, the LED for the new target height flashes and the LED for the old height remains continuously illuminated until the new target height is reached whereupon the old height LED is extinguished and the new height LED is continuously illuminated. It should be noted that if any of the side doors or the tailgate are open when the vehicle speed is less than 5 mph (8 km/h), all height changes are suspended until the doors and tailgate are closed. If a door has been open for more than 30 seconds, then the system will need “reminding” of the new height after the door has been closed. This condition is indicated by the LEDs for the old and new heights both being continously illuminated. Application of the footbrake also causes any height changes to be suspended whilst it is pressed. If the footbrake has been applied continously for more than 3 minutes, then height changes are allowed to resume. The ride height of the vehicle is correctly maintained only whilst the engine is running. To compensate for any changes in load after parking (e.g. driver or passengers getting out),the EAS system will lower

the vehicle to the height of the lowest corner after the last door is closed. Furthermore, if the vehicle should develop a lean due to temperature effects or air leakage whilst parked, the EAS system is automatically re-powered every few hours to allow limited corrections to the height to be achieved.

Parts & tools for this job For 1995 Land Rover Range Rover

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