Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Fiat
01 00 Introduction and technical data02 10 Engine03 18 Clutch04 21 Gearbox and differential05 33 Braking system06 41 Steering07 44 Suspension and wheels08 50 Auxiliary units09 55 Electrical system10 70 Bodywork
Fiat Punto (176) Factory Service Manual (1993-1999)08 · 50 Auxiliary units
08 · General

Charging vehicle air conditioning system

Make
Fiat
Model
Punto (176) Factory Service Manual
Year
1993–1999
Section
Heating/ventilation › Charging vehicle air conditioning system
50 Auxiliary unitsCharging vehicle air conditioning system
  • when pressure gauge (18) shows a vacuum reading of 10 mbar close cocks (8 - 9 - 11) and turn the function selector knob (6) to position 0.

After this operation, discharge the vehicle system.

Diagram showing SYSTEM CHARGING display with indicators for LOW, VAC, REF, HIGH and two small square diagrams above them

Cocks (LOW-VAC) shown in figure must remain closed

Two knobs labeled 6 and 7 with positions marked 0, 1, 2, 3

CHARGING VEHICLE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

To charge the vehicle air conditioning system, proceed as follows:

  • keep the two device hoses connected to the vehicle system valves;
  • read off coolant level in dispensing cylinder column and use scale underneath (on the cylinder itself) to obtain actual amount of fluid available (by reading values shown at the ends of the corresponding tilted line);
  • check that the quantity of coolant to be added to the vehicle system is contained in the dispensing cylinder. Note the device stops automatically when the dispensing cylinder level reaches minimum;
  • if the dispensing cylinder contains at least 2 - 2.5 kg of coolant, open cocks REF (10) and HIGH (11) and turn the knob of function switch (7) to position 2 and selector knob (6) to position 1 and check that cocks LOW (8) and VAC (9) are closed.

The difference between pressure inside the vehicle system lines and pressure inside the dispensing cylinder causes coolant to flow from the device through the red high pressure side hose to the vehicle system.

When the coolant level in the dispensing cylinder column reaches an established level, i.e. starting level minus amount corresponding to charge added to the vehicle system, turn knobs of switch (7) and selector (6) to position 0 and close cocks HIGH (11) and REF (10).

Before charging is complete, two situations may arise as follows:

CONDITIONSOBSERVATIONS AND EFFECTSOPERATIONS TO BE CARRIED OUT
Equalizing pressure inside vehicle system lines and inside dispensing cylinder. The pressure balance considerably slows the flow of coolant from dispensing cylinder to vehicle system or prevents it altogether Close cock HIGH (11), start up vehicle engine and turn on the air conditioning system (temperature LO, fan at top speed). Then slowly open cock LOW (8).

When charging is complete, close cocks LOW (8) and REF (10), turn knobs of switch (7) and selector (6) to position 0 and also turn off the air conditioning system and switch off the vehicle engine
During the charging operation, the minimum dispensing cylinder level is reached inadvertently To avoid adding uncondensable gases to the vehicle system, a device built into the dispensing cylinder cuts off the charging operation and turns on «LEVEL» indicator (16) Use a canister of coolant R 134A to fill device dispensing cylinder partly, as described on page 20 and following pages. Finish charging vehicle system as described previously.

Parts & tools for this job For 1993 Fiat Punto

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