Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Land Rover
01 Introduction02 Multiport fuel injection (MFI-V8)03 Diesel04 Starting and charging05 Cruise control06 Transfer gearbox07 Automatic gearbox08 Ignition and shift interlock09 Anti-lock brake system10 Data link connector11 Instruments12 Warnings and indicators13 Horns14 Radio15 Wash/wipe16 Heated front screen17 Heated rear screen18 Electrochromic rear view mirror19 Headlamps20 Side lamps21 Stop lamps22 Direction indicator lamps23 Reversing lamps24 Fog guard lamps25 Interior lamps26 Cigar lighter/clock27 Heating and ventilation (without A/C)28 Heating and ventilation (WITH A/C)29 Power windows30 Sunroof31 Power seats32 Power33 Memory seats34 Heated seats35 Memory mirrors36 Trailer auxiliary socket37 Air suspension38 Security/central locking39 Power distribution40 Fuse details41 Ground distribution42 Component location table43 Component location views44 Connector views45 Harness routing46 Index
Land Rover Range Rover P38 Electrical Troubleshooting Manual (1995)07 · Automatic gearbox
07 · Transmission

Automatic gearbox – circuit operation

Make
Land Rover
Model
Range Rover P38 Electrical Troubleshooting Manual
Year
1995
Section
Circuit operation › Automatic gearbox – circuit operation
Automatic gearboxAutomatic gearbox – circuit operation

AUTOMATIC GEARBOX – CIRCUIT OPERATION

MV2 is also used to prevent the driver from selecting reverse when the vehicle is moving forward at more than 8 km/h and from disengaging reverse at reverse speeds greater than 6 km/h. This is known as “Reverse Safety” and will not be available if MV2 is non-operational and/or the gearbox has defaulted. Torque Converter Lock-Up Solenoid - pin 42: The torque converter slips to allow smooth operation of the gearbox. Lock-Up occurs when the vehicle reaches a speed of 45MPH or above in either third or fourth gears. Pressure Regulator Solenoid - pin 6: The gear shift quality is controlled by modulating the pressure regulator, which is controlled by the Auto Gear Box Control Unit (Z255). The solenoid is energised closed, such that if a failure occurs, then the regulator allows default gear change.

Output Shaft Speed Sensor -pins 2, 38, 20

The automatic gearbox system incorporates an output shaft speed sensor which is input to the Auto Gear Box Control Unit (Z255) on pins 2 and 38 with a screen over the cable attached to pin 20. It is important that this signal is screened correctly.

MES 1 and 2-pins 16, 31

The two Manual/Economy/Sport (MES) lines indicate to the BeCM (Z238) which mode has been selected or if a fault within the transmission has occured.

Interface to Transmission Gearbox Control Unit (Z256) -High/Low Range Signal-pin 46

The High/Low signal is used by the Auto Gear Box Control Unit (Z255) to select the correct mode on application of the “MES” switch. Also, the gear shift points and strategies are very different in the different ranges.

Interface to “H-Gate”-pin 29

The “H”-Gate sensor module (Z254) displays selected gear information from the Gear Box Position Switch (X294), ratio information from the Transmission Gearbox Control Unit (Z256) and mode information from the gear box Auto Gear Box Control Unit (Z255). The H-Gate receives an ignition 2 signal on the W wire. This is fed via fuse 6. It is grounded to the console ground E621 via the B wire. Information on the selected gear (PRNDL) is received from the Gear Box Position Switch (X294) on wires UB, UP, UG. These three lines also go to

the Auto Gear Box Control Unit (Z255) and the BeCM (Z238). Information on the gear box mode (sport or manual) is received on the YG wire and the YR wire. These two lines also go to the BeCM (Z238). The Transmission Gearbox Control Unit (Z256) high status is received on the NY wire. The low status is received on the NR wire. These two lines also go the Transmission Gearbox Control Unit (Z256) and the BeCM (Z238). The illumination signal is on the RU wire. The mode request is on the UO wire. This is sent from the H-gate Sensor Module (Z254) to the Auto Gear Box Control Unit (Z255). The line is activated and deactivated by pressing the momentary action MODE button. The line is active at all times.

Parts & tools for this job For 1995 Land Rover Range Rover

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