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Alfa Romeo 147 Factory Service Manual (2000-2004)08 · Engine
08 · Engine

R cylinder head - overhaul

Make
Alfa Romeo
Model
147 Factory Service Manual
Year
2000–2004
Section
Cylinder head/s › R cylinder head - overhaul
EngineR cylinder head - overhaul

R cylinder head - overhaul

Operation 1016E22 · Cylinder head/s - various operations

3.2 V6

Dismantling

1. Position the cylinder head (1a) in the vice, using tools (1b), 1 (c) and 1(d).

NameCountry
1bMount1.820.012.000
NameCountry
1cMount1.820.050.000
NameCountry
1d1.860.952.000
R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Undo the bolts (1a) and remove the fuel manifold (1b), complete with injectors (1c).

2. Undo the nuts (2a) and remove the bracket on the engine for the reaction rod (2b).

R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Undo the bolts (1a) and remove the inlet manifold (1b).

2. Remove the gasket.

R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Undo the bolts (1a) and remove the moving timing belt tensioner (1b).

2. Undo the bolt (2a) and remove the bracket (2b).

R cylinder head - overhaul

Check that the camshaft end float is within the recommended values using a dial gauge on a magnetic base.

MeasurementValue
Camshaft end float (mm)0.060 ÷ 0.201

If the value of the camshaft end float is not within the recommended values, when reassembling, replace the worn components.

1. Undo the bolts (1a) and remove the camshaft caps (1b).

2. Remove the camshafts.

3. Remove the front camshaft oil seals.

4. Remove the hydraulic tappets.

R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Remove the spark plug housing gaskets.

2. Remove the spark plugs.

R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Remove the split collars (1a) for the cylinder in question using tools (1b), (1c), (1d), (1e) and (1f).

NameCountry
1bValve supports1.820.011.000
NameCountry
1cSpecial nut1.820.049.000
NameCountry
1dMount1.821.124.000
NameCountry
1eChamber1.821.205.000
NameCountry
1fLever1.821.058.000

2. Remove the upper valve shims.

3. Remove the valve springs.

Remove the tools used for dismantling the valves.

4. Remove the valves.

Work in the same way to remove the remaining valves.

R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Remove the valve guide oil seals (1a) using the tool (1b).

NameCountry
1bExtractor1.821.208.000

2. Remove the lower spring washers (2a) and the lower valve shims (2b).

R cylinder head - overhaul

Remove the cylinder head from the supporting tools and position it on an appropriate workbench.

1. Remove valve guides (1a) using tool (1b).

NameCountry
1bExtractor1.821.176.000
R cylinder head - overhaul

Reassembling

Clean the residues of the old gasket from the lower surface of the cylinder head.

1. Check that the planarity of the lower cylinder head surface is within the recommended values.

If necessary, both cylinder heads should be refaced.

MeasurementValue
1Cylinder head lower plane planarity (mm)< 0.1
R cylinder head - overhaul

1. If the planarity of the lower cylinder head surface is not within the recommended values, reface the lower cylinder head surface without exceeding the minimum permissible height.

The minimum permitted cylinder head height should never be exceeded, or else the actual cylinder head has to be replaced.

MeasurementValue
1Minimum permitted cylinder head height (mm)134.85 ÷ 135.15
R cylinder head - overhaul

De-carbonize the valves and check that the stem does not show signs of grooves or seizing.

Check that the diameter of the valve stems is within the recommended values; if this is not the case, replace the worn valves.

MeasurementValue
Valve stem diameter (mm)6.965 ÷ 6.980

Check that the outer diameter of the hydraulic tappets is within the recommended values. if this is not the case, replace the worn hydraulic tappets.

MeasurementValue
Hydraulic tappeter outer diameter (mm)32.959 ÷ 32.975

Check that the diameter of the tappet casing housings are within the recommended values.

MeasurementValue
Diameter of hydraulic tappet seats (mm)33.000 - 33.025

Check that the length of the uncompressed valve springs is within the recommended values.

MeasurementValue
Valve spring length released (mm)External45.0
Internal42.0

Use a torque wrench to check that the spring specifications are within specified values; if this is not the case, replace parts that have yielded.

MeasurementValue
Outer valve spring height (mm)32.5
Check load (daN)21.9 ÷ 23.1
MeasurementValue
Outer valve spring height (mm)23.0
Check load (daN)43.1 ÷ 45.0
MeasurementValue
Inner valve spring height (mm)30.5
Check load (daN)12.4 ÷ 13.1
MeasurementValue
Inner valve spring height (mm)21.0
Check load (daN)24.0 ÷ 26.0

Check that the cam journal diameters are within the recommended values; if this is not the case, replace the worn camshafts.

The surfaces of the camshaft bearings should not show signs of wear, grooves or seizing or else the shafts have to be replaced.

MeasurementValue
Camshaft bearing diameter (mm)26.959 ÷ 26.980

Check that the nominal lift of the camshaft cams is within the recommended values; if this is not the case, replace the worn camshafts.

The surfaces of the camshaft bearings should not show signs of wear, grooves or seizing or else the shafts have to be replaced.

MeasurementValue
Camshaft nominal cam lift (mm)9.30

Place the camshaft caps back in their housings in the right cylinder head following the sequence shown in the diagram.

R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Tighten the camshaft cap bolts to the specified torque.

FasteningComponentØ

Value

(daNm)

1BoltCAMSHAFT CAPS/M8(Cylinder head side) 1.8 ÷ 2.0

2. Check the diameter of the camshaft mounts is within specified values.

MeasurementValue
2Camshaft bearing diameter (mm)27.010 ÷ 27.036
R cylinder head - overhaul

Check that the outer diameter of the valve guides is within the recommended values.

MeasurementValue
Valve guide outer diameter (mm)Intake12.040 ÷ 12.051
MeasurementValue
Valve guide outer diameter oversize (mm)Intake0.20

Inlet valve guides are available from the Parts Dept. with an outer diameter of 12.053 12.064 mm.

MeasurementValue
Valve guide outer diameter (mm)Exhaust12.050 ÷ 12.068
MeasurementValue
Valve guide outer diameter oversize (mm)Exhaust0.20

Exhaust valve guides are available from the Parts Dept. with an outer diameter of 12.064 12.082 mm.

Check that the diameter of the valve guide seat is within the recommended values. if this is not the cse, ream the seats depending on the valve guide oversize.

MeasurementValue
Valve guide bore diameter (mm)12.000 ÷ 12.018

1. Place the valve guides (1a) back in their seats using the fitting tool (1b).

Using the above mentioned tool guarantees the correct valve guide projection.

NameCountry
1bFitting tool1.821.207.000
R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Ream the new valve guides using a suitable tool for calibrating the openings to the correct diameter.

MeasurementValue
1Valve guide internal diameter (reaming) (mm)7.000 ÷ 7.015
R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Regrind the valve seats to the recommended dimensions.

MeasurementValue
1Contact band angle with valves (-)90˚ ± 20∍

Grind the valve seats using a suitable tool.

Use SIPAL Arexons abrasive or a similar product to grind the valve seats.

R cylinder head - overhaul

Positino the cylinder head in the vice using the tools.

NameCountry
Mount1.820.012.000
NameCountry
Mount1.820.050.000
NameCountry
1.860.952.000

Place the lower valve shims and the lower spring seals back in their housings.

1. Place the valve guide oil seals (1a) back in their housings using the tool (1b).

NameCountry
1bFitting tool1.821.206.000
R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Place the valves (1a) for the cylinder in question back in their seats and support them using the tools (1b) and (1c).

NameCountry
1bValve supports1.820.011.000
NameCountry
1cSpecial nut1.820.049.000

2. Place the valve springs back in their seats.

3. Place the upper valve shims back in their housings.

4. Place the cotters (4a) for the valves for the cylinder in question bakc in their housings using the tools (4b), (4c) and (4d).

NameCountry
4bMount1.821.124.000
NameCountry
4cChamber1.821.205.000
NameCountry
4dLever1.821.058.000
R cylinder head - overhaul

Remove the tools used for fitting valves.

Work in the same way when fitting the remaining valves.

1. Place the spark plugs back in their housings and tighten them to the recommended torque.

FasteningComponentØ

Value

(daNm)

1SPARK PLUGSM14(Cylinder head side) 2.4 ÷ 3.0
R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Carry out the valve leakage test using the tools (1a) and (1b).

NameCountry
1aLever1.860.490.000
NameCountry
1bTest instrument1.895.868.000
R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Place the spark plug housing seals back in their housings.

2. Place the hydraulic tappets in their housings.

3. Place the camshafts back in their housings.

R cylinder head - overhaul

Place the camshaft caps back in their housings in the right cylinder head following the sequence shown in the diagram.

R cylinder head - overhaul

Tighten the camshaft cap bolts to the specified torque.

FasteningComponentØ

Value

(daNm)

BoltCAMSHAFT CAPS/M8(Cylinder head side) 1.8 ÷ 2.0

1. Fit the camshaft front oil seals (1a) using the tool (1b).

NameCountry
1bFitting tool1.860.948.000
R cylinder head - overhaul

Place the bracket back in its housing and secure it using the bolt.

Fit the timing belt mobile tensioner and fix it using the bolts without tightening them.

1. Place the intake manifold (1a), complete with gasket (1b), back in its housing and secure it tightening the bolts (1c) to the recommended torque.

FasteningComponentØ

Value

(daNm)

1cBoltINLET MANIFOLDM8(Cylinder head side) 1.9 ÷ 2.3
R cylinder head - overhaul

1. Fit the bracket on the engine for the reaction rod (1a) and fix it tightening the nuts (1b) to the recommended torque.

FasteningComponentØ

Value

(daNm)

1bNutREACTION LINK BRACKET ON ENGINEM10(Cylinder head side) 4.5 ÷ 5.5
R cylinder head - overhaul

Place the fuel manifold, complete with injectors, back in its housing and fix it using the bolts.

Remove the cylinder head from the supporting tools.

Parts & tools for this job For 2000 Alfa Romeo 147

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