Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Land Rover
01 Introduction02 General specification data03 Engine tuning data04 General fitting reminders05 Lubricants, fluids and capacities06 Maintenance07 Engine08 Emission control09 Fuel system10 Cooling system11 Manifold and exhaust system12 Transfer gearbox13 Automatic gearbox14 Propeller shafts15 Rear axle and final drive16 Front axle and final drive17 Steering18 Front suspension19 Rear suspension20 Brakes21 Wheels and tyres22 Chassis and body23 Heating and ventilation24 Air conditioning25 Wipers and washers26 Electrical27 Instruments
Land Rover Defender 90 Workshop Manual (NAS)21 · Wheels and tyres
21 · Steering & suspension

Off vehicle balancing

Make
Land Rover
Model
Defender 90 Workshop Manual (NAS)
Section
Repair › Off vehicle balancing
Wheels and tyresOff vehicle balancing

Off vehicle balancing

Balance wheel assembly referring to equipment manufacturer’s instructions. corrosion and tyre imbalance.

It is essential that the wheel is located by the centre Aluminium wheel rim bead seats should be cleaned hole NOT the stud holes. To ensure positive wheel using a non-abrasive cleaner to remove the mounting location the diameter of the locating collar on the lubricants and old rubber. Before mounting or machine shaft must be 112.80 to 112.85 mm, 4.441 to demounting a tyre, bead area should be well 4.443 in. This diameter will ensure that the collar fits lubricated with a suitable tyre lubricant. correctly within the centre hole of the wheel.

Where possible always use the vehicle wheel retaining nuts to locate the wheel on the balancer, to

TYRE FITTING

avoid damaging the wheel. If this is not possible, the locating nuts must be of a similar pattern to the

Alloy wheels

original wheel nuts. The use of conical type wheel nuts for this purpose may damage the surface on alloy wheels.

Cleaning

Wash the aluminium wheels using a suitable wash and wax concentrate correctly diluted and rinse with cold clear water. DO NOT use abrasives or aluminium wheel cleaners containing acid, as they will destroy the lacquer finish.

making further inflation impossible, and carry out following procedure.

Tyre changing

Use only tyre changing equipment to mount or demount tyres, following the equipment manufacturer’s instructions. DO NOT use hand tools or tyre levers, as they may damage tyre beads or the wheel rim.

Puncture repair

Remove punctured tyre from wheel and repair using a combination service plug and vulcanising patch. Always follow manufacturer’s instructions when using a puncture repair kit.

Only punctures in tread area are repairable, DO NOT attempt to repair punctures in tyre shoulders or sidewalls.

Do not attempt to repair a tyre that has sustained the following: bulges or blisters, ply separation, broken or cracked beads, wear indicators visible and punctures larger than 6 mm diameter.

  • CAUTION: Do not use tyre sealants that
  • are injected through valve stem to repair
  • punctured tyres, they may produce wheel
  1. Install a new valve assembly.
  2. Ensure wheel and tyre is adequately lubricated.
  3. Mount tyre in normal manner. Inflate tyre and at same time apply hand pressure to area around valve to aid seating over valve first.
  • NOTE: Stop inflation immediately if tyre
  • seats opposite valve, as this will result in
  • valve being blocked by tyre beading,
  1. Deflate tyre, unseat and rotate it around the rim until valve is in line with that part of tyre which seated initially. This part of beading having seated over hump previously will automatically seat first when tyre is re-inflated.
  2. Inflate tyre to seat beads correctly, finally inflate to correct pressure.

Parts & tools for this job For Land Rover Defender

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