Engine and Engine AggregatesTiming, Check
Remove, Disconnect Remove alternator V-belt - see operation "V-belt - Alternator, Remove and Install". Remove engine vent hose from camshaft housing cover. Remove camshaft housing cover. Remove upper part of front toothed belt cover. Remove crankshaft pulley (1) - counterhold on fastening bolt (2) of toothed belt drive pulley. For vehicles with air conditioning: Release power steering pump V-belt tension - see operation "V-belt for Power Steering Pump, Replace (X 17 DTL, RHD/India Version)" in group "M". Remove lower part of front toothed belt cover. | 
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Inspect Check toothed belt tension - see operation "Toothed Belt Tension, Check and Adjust ( 17 D)" or "Toothed Belt Tension, Check (17 DR and X 17 DTL)".
Adjust Turn the crankshaft in the direction of engine rotation to approx. 90 ° (dimension I) before "1st Cylinder TDC" using the fastening bolt (1) for the toothed belt drive pulley.
Inspect 1st cylinder exhaust cam (2) must point vertically upwards. | 
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Install, Connect Insert Dial gauge MKM-571-B (1) in Tool KM-661-1 (2) - arrow on KM-661-1 points towards engine timing side. Attach base (3) Ø 10 mm to dial gauge. To adjust dial gauge, left positioning pins of tool (I+II) must be seated in bores of camshaft housing. Set probe of dial gauge onto basic circle of 2nd cam (intake, 1st cylinder). Set dial gauge to "0" - ensure that the probe is not seated on the cam oil bore!
Important! The Dial Gauge MKM-571 may be pre-tensioned by max. 0.5 mm, otherwise the resulting measurement will be incorrect.
Install, Connect Offset Tool KM-661-1 with Dial Gauge to the left. The right positioning pins (III - IV) must be seated in the bores of the camshaft housing. | 
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Adjust Turn crankshaft in direction of engine rotation to "1st Cylinder TDC" - see operation "1st Cylinder TDC, Adjust".
Measure Read off value on Dial Gauge MKM-571-B. Camshaft elevation nominal value: 0.55 mm ± 0.03 mm. Notice: If the measured result does not agree with the nominal value, adjust timing - see operation "Timing, Adjust". | 
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Remove, Disconnect Remove all retaining and adjusting tools.
Install, Connect Attach camshaft housing cover to camshaft housing - 8 Nm/6 lbf. ft. Attach engine bleeding hose to camshaft housing cover. Attach lower part of front toothed belt cover to rear toothed belt cover - tightening torque 4 Nm/ 3 lbf. ft. For vehicles with air conditioning: Adjust power steering pump V-belt tension - see operation "V-belt for Power Steering Pump, Replace (X 17 DTL, RHD/India Version)" in group "M". Attach crankshaft pulley to toothed belt drive pulley - counterhold on fastening bolt of toothed belt drive pulley - tightening torque 20 Nm/ 15 lbf. ft. Attach upper part of front toothed belt cover to rear toothed belt cover - tightening torque 4 Nm/ 3 lbf. ft. Install alternator V-belt - see operation "V-belt - Alternator, Remove and Install".
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09 Engine