Engine Compression Test
- Make
- Vauxhall
- Model
- Astra J
- Section
- Engine mechanics - 1.3L Diesel › Other Information › Engine Compression Test
EngineEngine Compression Test
Engine Compression TestSpecial Tools
For equivalent regional tools refer to Special Tools . Removal Procedure
|
| 1. | Remove the fuel injection fuel feed pipe. Refer to Fuel Injection Fuel Feed Pipe Removal - Fuel Rail to Fuel Injector . |
| 2. | Remove the fuel injector. Refer to Fuel Injector Removal . |
| 3. | Clean the injector sealing surfaces in the cylinder head using EN-47632 cleaning tool (1) in following procedure: |
| • | first take the brush side to loosen the dirt. |
| • | second take the sponge side to remove the dirt. |
| 4. | Remove the front compartment fuse block cover (1). |
| 5. | Remove the fuel pump relay. |
Compression Test Cylinder 1
Note: EN-46791 adapter can only be installed in pairs along with the fuel injector (cylinder 1 and 2 or cylinder 3 and 4). |
| 1. | Install EN-46791 adapter (1) with fuel injector (2) and fuel injector bracket in cylinder 1 with a NEW fuel injector gasket. |
| 2. | Install fuel injector spherical washer |
| 3. | Install fuel injector conical washer |
Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution . |
| 4. | Install fuel injector bracket nut and tighten to 20 N·m (15 lb ft) . |
| 5. | Install EN-46783 thread adapter (3) to EN-46791 adapter (1). |
Note: Use a compression plotter with a measuring range of 10-40 bar (145- 580 PSI). |
| 6. | Install compression plotter to EN-46783 thread adapter . |
| 7. | Connect the battery negative cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection . |
| 8. | Check the compression of cylinder 1. |
Note: A second technician is required. |
| Start engine for approximate 4 seconds. |
Note: Engine speed at least 200 RPM. |
| 9. | Remove EN-46791 adapter (1) from cylinder 1. |
Compression Test Cylinder 2
Note: EN-46791 adapter can only be installed in pairs along with the fuel injector (cylinder 1 and 2 or cylinder 3 and 4). |
| 1. | Install EN-46791 adapter (1) with fuel injector (2) and fuel injector bracket in cylinder 2 with a NEW fuel injector gasket. |
| 2. | Install fuel injector spherical washer. |
| 3. | Install fuel injector conical washer. |
Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution . |
| 4. | Install fuel injector bracket nut and tighten to 20 N·m (15 lb ft) . |
| 5. | Install EN-46783 thread adapter (3) to EN-46791 adapter (1). |
Note: Use a compression plotter with a measuring range of 10-40 bar (145- 580 PSI). |
| 6. | Install compression plotter to EN-46783 thread adapter . |
Note: A second technician is required. |
| 7. | Check the compression of cylinder 2. |
Note: Engine speed at least 200 RPM. |
| 8. | Start engine for approximate 4 seconds. |
Note: A second technician is required. |
| 9. | Check the compression of cylinder 2 |
| 10. | Remove EN-46791 adapter (1) from cylinder 2. |
Compression Test Cylinder 3
Note: EN-46791 adapter can only be installed in pairs along with the fuel injector (cylinder 1 and 2 or cylinder 3 and 4). |
| 1. | Install EN-46791 adapter (1) with fuel injector (2) and fuel injector bracket in cylinder 3 with a NEW fuel injector gasket. |
| 2. | Install fuel injector spherical washer. |
| 3. | Install fuel injector conical washer. |
Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution . |
| 4. | Install fuel injector bracket nut and tighten to 20 N·m (15 lb ft) . |
| 5. | Install EN-46783 thread adapter (3) to EN-46791 adapter (1). |
Note: Use a compression plotter with a measuring range of 10-40 bar (145- 580 PSI). |
| 6. | Install compression plotter to EN-46783 thread adapter . |
| 7. | Check the compression of cylinder 3. |
Note: A second technician is required. |
| Start engine for approximate 4 seconds. |
Note: Engine speed at least 200 RPM. |
| 8. | Remove EN-46791 adapter (1) from cylinder 3. |
Compression Test Cylinder 4
Note: EN-46791 adapter can only be installed in pairs along with the fuel injector (cylinder 1 and 2 or cylinder 3 and 4). |
| 1. | Install EN-46791 adapter (1) with fuel injector (2) and fuel injector bracket in cylinder 4 with a NEW fuel injector gasket. |
| 2. | Install fuel injector spherical washer. |
| 3. | Install fuel injector conical washer. |
Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution . |
| 4. | Install fuel injector bracket nut and tighten to 20 N·m (15 lb ft) . |
| 5. | Install EN-46783 thread adapter (3) to EN-46791 adapter (1). |
Note: Use a compression plotter with a measuring range of 10-40 bar (145- 580 PSI). |
| 6. | Install compression plotter to EN-46783 thread adapter . |
| 7. | Check the compression of cylinder 4 |
Note: A second technician is required. |
| Start engine for approximate 4 seconds. |
Note: Engine speed at least 200 RPM. |
| 8. | Remove EN-46791 adapter (1) from cylinder 4. |
Note: Maximum pressure difference 1.5 bar (22 PSI). |
| 9. | Compare compression values from cylinder 1-4 |
Installation Procedure
| 1. | Disconnect the battery negative cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection . |
| 2. | Install the fuel pump relay. |
| 3. | Install the front compartment fuse block cover (1) |
| 4. | Install fuel Injector. Refer to Fuel Injector Installation . |
| 5. | Install fuel Injection fuel feed pipe. Refer to Fuel Injection Fuel Feed Pipe Installation - Fuel Rail to Fuel Injector . |
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