Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Lancia
01 General information02 Specifications03 Manufacturing data and tolerances04 Tightening torques05 Fluids and lubricants06 Maintenance07 Diagnostic checks08 Engine09 Clutch10 Gearbox and differential11 Axles and driveshafts12 Brakes13 Steering14 Suspension and wheels15 Heating, air conditioning and auxiliary units16 Electrical equipment17 Body fittings18 Body panels and frame19 Wiring diagrams and electrical functions20 Wiring harnesses21 Connectors and pin-outs22 Fault diagnosis23 Service news bulletins24 Special tools
Lancia Thesis Factory Service Manual (2002-2009)22 · Fault diagnosis
22 · Diagnostics

Engine does not achieve maximum performance

Make
Lancia
Model
Thesis Factory Service Manual
Year
2002–2009
Section
Engine › Engine does not achieve maximum performance
Fault diagnosisEngine does not achieve maximum performance

ENGINE DOES NOT ACHIEVE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE

2.4 JTD 10V

STEPOPERATIONS TO BE CARRIED OUTTEST RESULTS
0PRELIMINARY CHECKSALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Check the following, in order:

  • condition of the air intake circuit;
  • that there are no faults in the air filter;
  • the seal of the diesel pipes;
  • the accelerator pedal travel;
  • no obstructions at the catalyzer
Move on to Step1. Fault in the air intake circuit1. Renew the air intake circuit
2. Air filter blocked

2. Replace the filter element

See in Op. 1048A14 air cleaner filtering element - replace.

3. Leaks from the diesel pipes3. Eliminate the leaks
4. Accelerator pedal does not complete its full travel4. Eliminate the cause of the problem
5. Catalyzer obstructed5. Replace the catalyzer
6. Operation not correct

6. Carry out the actuator leakage test [test 1064BC]

Continue following the instructions in the test 1064BC Variable geometry turbocharger actuator leakage test

1TURBOCHARGER ADJUSTMENT CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Using the diagnostic equipment, carry out the active diagnosis of the turbocharger regulation solenoid valve. Check the operation of the variable geometry control actuator [by carrying out test 1064BC]

Continue following the instructions in the test 1064BA Check the supercharging pressure

Move on to Step1. Solenoid valve not working

1. Check continuity of wiring, if necessary, replace solenoid valve

See in Op. 1064A28 Solenoid valve for turbocharger vanes actuator

2. Actuator not working properly2. Check the condition of the vacuum circuit, if necessary, replace the damaged components
2CHECK USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket.Check:

  • that there are no errors in the control unit;
  • the plausibility of the parameters;
  • carry out the active diagnosis of the E.G.R. solenoid valve
Move on to Step1. Error detected in the control unit1. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
2. Parameters not plausible2. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
3. E.G.R. solenoid valve not working

3. Check the continuity of the wiring

(Wiring Diagram ) E5050 DIESEL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT

4. E.G.R. solenoid valve not working

4. Replace the solenoid valve [PR. 1080C74]

See in Op. 1080C74 E.G.R. VALVE - R.R.

3ROAD TEST USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Carry out a road test keeping the diagnostic equipment connected.

Make sure that the conditions in which the problem occurs are reproduced

Check:

  • that there are no errors in the control unit;
  • parameter plausibility
Move on to Step1. The sudden onset of errors in the control unit is detected1. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
2. Parameters off the scale2. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
3. No dialogue with the control unit

3. Restore the connection between the engine management control unit and the diagnostic connector

(Wiring Diagram ) E5050 DIESEL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT

4BRAKE PEDAL SWITCH CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Check that the brake pedal switch is working properlyMove on to Step1. Brake pedal does not return1. Eliminate the cause of the sticking
2. Switch stuck closed

2. Replace the switch

See in Op. 1060G38 Switch on brake pedal - R.R.

3. Wiring short circuited3. Eliminate the cause of the problem
5TURBOCHARGER CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Check the operation of the turbocharger as described in test 1064BA

Continue following the instructions in the test 1064BA Check the supercharging pressure

Move on to StepTurbocharger faulty

Replace the turbocharger

See in Op. 1064A24 TURBOCHARGER - EXHAUST MANIFOLD - HOSE CONNECTED TO EXHAUST PIPE - R.R.

6HIGH PRESSURE CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket.Check that the diesel pressure parameter is correct

Continue following the instructions in the test 1060D Injector high pressure fuel circuit check

Move on to StepPressure not correctMove on to Step
7LOW RETURN PRESSURE CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Check, as described in test 1060A, that the pressure in the fuel return pipe to the tank is less than 1 barMove on to StepPressure above the maximum limit: return pipe to the tank obstructedRepair the pipe, if necessary, replace it
8LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Check that the diesel pressure between the filter and the pressure pump is between 2 and 3 bar

Continue following the instructions in the test 1060B Low pressure fuel supply circuit check

Move on to StepPressure below the minimum limit or above the maximum valueMove on to Step
9LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Constrict the return pipe and carry out test 1060B again with the pipe constricted checking that the filter outlet pressure remains below 2 bar

Continue following the instructions in the test 1060B Low pressure fuel supply circuit check

Move on to StepPressure rises to 5 bar: pressure regulator valve on filter mounting incorrectly adjusted

Replace the valve

See in Op. 1044B16 Fuel supply/return adjustment valve on fuel filter - R.R.

10CHECK LOW SUPPLY PRESSUREALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Check that the difference in pressure upstream and downstream of the filter is less than 1 barMove on to StepDifference in pressure more than 1 bar

Replace the fuel filter cartridge

See in Op. 1044B20 fuel filter filtering element - replace

11LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Check that the pressure downstream of the supply pump is more than 2.2 barMove on to StepPressure below 2 barMove on to Step
12LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Measure the difference in pressure between the electric pump outlet and the filter inlet checking that it is less than 0.3 barMove on to StepDifference in pressure more than 0.3 barReplace the pipe
13LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Check, as described in test 1040AA, that the pump supply voltage is equal to 12 volt and that the current absorbed is between 2 and 10 Ampere

Continue following the instructions in the test 1040AA Check the supply voltage and the absorption current

Move on to Step1. Voltage < 12 volt

1. Check electrical wiring

(Wiring Diagram ) E5050 DIESEL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT

2. Current > 10 Ampere: pump defective

2. Replace the fuel pump assembly

See in Op. 1040A70 SUBMERGED PUMP ASSEMBLY complete with level gauge - R.R.

3. Current < 2 Ampere: pump obstructed

3. Replace the fuel pump assembly and clean the fuel tank

See in Op. 1040A70 SUBMERGED PUMP ASSEMBLY complete with level gauge - R.R.

14CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATIONALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Replace the DRV pressure regulation valve and check that the fault is no longer presentFault persistsMove on to Step
15CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATIONALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Replace the pressure pump and check that the fault is no longer presentFault persistsMove on to Step
16TIMING CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Check that the valve gear timing is correctMove on to StepValve gear timing not correct

Restore the correct valve gear timing

See in Op. 1032B10 TOOTHED timing BELT - R.R. for timing adjustment or replacement

17VALVE CLEARANCE CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Check that the tappet clearance is correctMove on to StepValve clearance not correct

Adjust the tappets

See in Op. 1036H10 CHECK AND ADJUST VALVE TAPPETS

18CYLINDER COMPRESSION CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Carry out the cylinder compression checkMove on to StepCylinder compression insufficientMove on to Step
19CHECK THE CAUSE OF THE INSUFFICIENT COMPRESSIONALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
R.R. the head to check the valve seal and check the condition of the cylinders/piston ringsMove on to StepValve seal insufficient

Overhaul the cylinder head

See in Op. 1016E10 SINGLE CYLINDER HEAD, removed - Overhaul

20CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATIONALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Check that the fault is no longer presentFault persists control unit defective

Replace the engine management control unit

See in Op. 1060G80 Diesel electronic injection system CONTROL UNIT - R.R.

2.0 TB, 2.4 20V, 3.0 V6

STEPOPERATIONS TO BE CARRIED OUTTEST RESULTS
0PRELIMINARY CHECKSALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

First, check:

  • the condition of the air filter;
  • the condition of the air intake circuit;
  • that there are no obstructions in the exhaust pipe
Move on to Step1. Air intake circuit faulty

1. Eliminate the problem, if necessary, replace the filter element

See in Op. 1048A14 air cleaner filtering element - replace.

2. Pipe obstructed2. Restore the operation of the exhaust pipes
1CHECK USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket.Check:

  • that there are no faults in the engine management control unit;
  • parameter plausibility
Move on to Step1. "Fuel system" error detected1. Continue following the instructions in Table Z050
2. Another error detected in the control unit2. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
3. Parameter not consistent3. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
2ROAD TEST USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Carry out a road test keeping the diagnostic equipment connected.Check:

  • that there are no faults in the engine management control unit;
  • parameter plausibility
Move on to Step1. "Fuel system" error detected1. Continue following the instructions in Table Z050
2. The sudden onset of another error is detected2. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
3. Parameters not consistent3. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
3FUEL PRESSURE ROAD TESTALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
2.4 20 V,2.0 TB

Carry out a road test and check the fuel supply pressure in the conditions in which the problem occurs

See in Op. 0510C10 FUEL SYSTEM - Check DELIVERY PRESSURE

Move on to Step1. Fuel pressure too low: pipes obstructed1. Eliminate the constrictions
2. Fuel pressure too low: pump defective

2. Replace the pump assembly

See in Op. 1040A70 SUBMERGED PUMP ASSEMBLY complete with level gauge - R.R.

3FUEL PRESSURE ROAD TESTALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Carry out a road test and check the fuel supply pressure in the conditions in which the problem occurs

See in Op. 0510C10 FUEL SYSTEM - Check DELIVERY PRESSURE

Move on to Step1. Fuel pressure too low: pipes obstructed1. Eliminate the constrictions
2. Fuel pressure too low: pump defective

2. Replace the pump assembly

See in Op. 1040A70 SUBMERGED PUMP ASSEMBLY complete with level gauge - R.R.

4MODULAR MANIFOLD SOLENOID VALVE CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
2.4 20 V,2.0 TBCarry out the active diagnosis of the modular manifold solenoid valveMove on to StepSolenoid valve not workingMove on to Step
5MODULAR MANIFOLD SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
2.4 20 V,2.0 TB

Check the supply and earth for the modular manifold solenoid valve

(Wiring Diagram ) E5030 PETROL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT

Move on to Step1. Solenoid valve faulty1. Replace the solenoid valve
2. Connections not correct

2. Renew the connections

(Wiring Diagram ) E5030 PETROL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT

6MODULAR MANIFOLD CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
2.4 20 V,2.0 TBCheck that the modular manifold is working properlyMove on to Step1. Pneumatic actuator not working

1. Restore the correct connection. If necessary, replace the actuator

(Wiring Diagram ) E5030 PETROL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT

2. Manifold not working2. Replace the manifold
7PHASE TRANSFORMER SOLENOID VALVE CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
2.4 20 V,2.0 TBCarry out the active diagnosis of the phase transformer solenoid valveMove on to StepSolenoid valve not workingMove on to Step
8PHASE TRANSFORMER ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
2.4 20 V,2.0 TB

Check the supply and earth for the phase transformer solenoid valve

(Wiring Diagram ) E5030 PETROL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT

Move on to Step1. Phase transformer faulty1. Replace the phase transformer
2. Connections not correct

2. Renew the connections

(Wiring Diagram ) E5030 PETROL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT

9PHASE TRANSFORMER CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
2.4 20 V,2.0 TBCheck the operation of the phase transformer supplying the phase transformer solenoid avlve directly whilst idlingThe engine speed should vary considerably (very irregular idling)Move on to StepThere are no speed variations: phase transformer stuckReplace the phase transformer
10TIMING CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Check that the valve gear timing is correctMove on to StepValve gear timing not correctRestore the correct valve gear timing
11CYLINDER COMPRESSION CHECKALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION

Carry out the cylinder compression check

See in Op. 0510A10 CYLINDER COMPRESSION - Check with spark plugs or injectors removed

Move on to StepCylinder compression insufficientMove on to Step
12CHECK ON CAUSE OF INSUFFICIENT COMPRESSIONALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
  • R/R head for valve leakage test
  • Check condition of cylinders/piston rings
Move on to Step1. Valve seal insufficient1. Overhaul the head
2. Cylinders/piston rings worn2. Restore the seal
13CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATIONALL OKPROBLEMS ENCOUNTEREDACTION
Check that the fault is no longer presentFault persists control unit defective

Replace the control unit

See in Op. 1056B82 Injection/ignition system CONTROL UNIT (one) - R.R.

Parts & tools for this job For 2002 Lancia Thesis

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