Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Land Rover
01 Introduction02 General specification data03 Engine tuning data04 General fitting reminders05 Lubricants, fluids and capacities06 Maintenance07 Engine08 Emission control09 Fuel system10 Cooling system11 Manifold and exhaust system12 Transfer gearbox13 Automatic gearbox14 Propeller shafts15 Rear axle and final drive16 Front axle and final drive17 Steering18 Front suspension19 Rear suspension20 Brakes21 Wheels and tyres22 Chassis and body23 Heating and ventilation24 Air conditioning25 Wipers and washers26 Electrical27 Instruments
Land Rover Defender 90 Workshop Manual (NAS)17 · Steering
17 · Steering & suspension

4. Directional stability power steering fluid leaks

Make
Land Rover
Model
Defender 90 Workshop Manual (NAS)
Section
Fault diagnosis › 4. Directional stability power steering fluid leaks
Steering4. Directional stability power steering fluid leaks

4. DIRECTIONAL STABILITY POWER STEERING FLUID LEAKS

From 1. GENERAL STEERING:

  1. Is directional stability concern when vehicle is towing? YES - Check towing/vehicle loading parameters in Owner’s Handbook. NO - go to 3.
  2. Is problem resolved? YES - end NO - continue.
  3. Check condition of rear trailing link/chassis bushes.
  4. Is problem resolved? YES - end NO - continue.
  5. Check condition of front and rear shock absorbers. If in doubt change units in pairs, side to side.
  6. Is problem resolved? YES - end NO - continue.
  7. Check steering damper See Steering Damper.
  8. Is problem resolved? YES - end NO - continue.
  9. Check wheel balance
  10. Is problem resolved? YES - end NO - contact local technical office.
  11. Clean unit, add tracer dye to system. Retest
  12. Is oil still leaking?
  13. Is fluid level correct? YES - go to 3. NO - Refill or drain to correct level. Bleed system, check for leaks See Repair, Power Steering System - Bleed.
  14. Is problem resolved? YES - end NO - continue.
  15. Are hoses or joints leaking? Check on full lock with engine at 2000 rev/min. YES - loosen and retorque joints. NO - go to 6.
  16. Does leak remain? YES - change PAS pipe. NO - end.
  17. Does leak remain?

YES - suspect seal in component. Check and replace as necessary.

NO - end.

  1. Is oil escaping from filler cap? YES - bleed system See Repair, Power Steering System - Bleed. NO - go to 8.
  2. Is oil still escaping from filler cap? YES - go back to 1. NO - end.
  3. Is oil leaking from PAS pump? YES - go to 10. NO - continue.
  4. Is oil leaking from PAS box? YES - go to 10. NO - end.

YES - establish leak point. Repair or replace unit as necessary. NO - end.

Parts & tools for this job For Land Rover Defender

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