Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Alfa Romeo
01 1.7 16V Boxer engine (1712)02 1.9 JTD engine (1910)03 1.9 TD and TD Cat engine (1929)04 146 bodywork05 Engine overhaul: index and updates06 Engine overhaul: 1.3 and 1.6 Boxer (AR33501, AR33201)07 Engine overhaul: 1.7 16V Boxer (AR33401)08 Engine overhaul: 1.4, 1.6 and 1.8 Twin Spark 16V09 Engine overhaul: 2.0 Twin Spark 16V10 Engine overhaul: 1.9 JTD (AR32302)11 Engine overhaul: 1.9 TD (AR67501)12 Engine overhaul: 3.0 V6 (AR16101)13 Engine overhaul: 3.0 V6 24V (AR16102)14 Engine overhaul: 2.0 V6 Turbo (AR16202)
Alfa Romeo 145/146 Engines, 146 Bodywork and Engine Overhaul Manual (1994-2001)11 · Engine overhaul: 1.9 TD (AR67501)
11 · Engine

Refitting pistons and connecting rods

Make
Alfa Romeo
Model
145/146 Engines, 146 Bodywork and Engine Overhaul Manual
Year
1994–2001
Section
Overhauling › Refitting pistons and connecting rods
Engine overhaul: 1.9 TD (AR67501)Refitting pistons and connecting rods

Refitting pistons and connecting rods

  • Turn the crankshaft until the connecting rod pins of the 1st and 4th cylinder reach the position corresponding to the B.D.C.
  • Assemble the pistons - connecting rods in the sequence illustrated below.
Piston and connecting rod assembly diagram showing protrusion on piston crown and number of cylinder
  1. Protrusion on piston crown
  2. Number of cylinder to which connecting rod belongs
  • House the corresponding half bearings on the connecting rod big ends.

Carefully clean the outer surfaces of the half bearings and their seats.

  1. Place the rings in the pistons with the notches offset by 120°.
  2. Using a suitable tool, insert the pistons and connecting rods in the 1st and 4th cylinder.

Assemble the connecting rod-piston sets directing the number of the cylinder stamped on the connecting rod small end towards the intake - exhaust side.

Diagram showing piston ring placement with 120° offset and piston insertion tool
  • Turn the crankcase 180°.
  1. House the corresponding half bearings on the connecting rod caps.
  2. Assemble the connecting rod caps of the first and fourth cylinder with the safety notch on the same side as the one on the connecting rod.

On the side, the connecting rod caps have the number of the cylinder to which to which they belong; during reassembly this number should be on the same side as the one stamped on the connecting rod big end.

  1. Tighten the connecting rod cap fastening screws to the specified torque in oil.
  2. In the same way reassemble the pistons and connecting rods of the 2nd and 3rd cylinder.

25 Nm + 50°
2.6 kgm + 50°

Connecting rod cap assembly diagram showing torque specification and stamped cylinder number
a. Stamped number of corresponding cylinder

Cylinder head refitting

  1. Using tool no. 1.820.253.000 fitted with dial gauge, find for each cylinder in points A and B the protrusion/recess of the piston; calculate the average of the values and consider the highest average among the pistons to define the seal.
Cylinder head refitting diagram showing tool 1.820.253.000 at points A and B

Parts & tools for this job For 1994 Alfa Romeo 145/146

Links open Amazon search results in a new tab. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.