Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Fiat
01 General information02 Specifications03 Manufacturing data and tolerances04 Tightening torques05 Fluids and lubricants06 Maintenance07 Diagnostic checks08 Engine09 Clutch10 Gearbox and differential11 Axles and driveshafts12 Brakes13 Steering14 Suspension and wheels15 Heating, air conditioning and auxiliary units16 Electrical equipment17 Body fittings18 Body panels and frame19 Wiring diagrams and electrical functions20 Wiring harnesses21 Connectors and pin-outs22 Fault diagnosis23 Special tools
Fiat Stilo Factory Service Manual (2001-2007)22 · Fault diagnosis
22 · Diagnostics

The car goes into neutral by itself

Make
Fiat
Model
Stilo Factory Service Manual
Year
2001–2007
Section
Gear shift › The car goes into neutral by itself
Fault diagnosisThe car goes into neutral by itself

THE CAR GOES INTO NEUTRAL BY ITSELF

2.4 20v

Whilst stopping

Travelling at a speed of below 40 km/h

When stationary with a gear engaged (1st, 2nd or R)

Results of the tests
0OIL LEVEL CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the oil level See Test 2127B OIL LEVEL CHECKContinue to Step 2Level below Max reference

Top up the level

Continue to Step 1

Level above Max reference

Reduce to the Max level

Continue to Step 2

1CHECK FOR OIL LEAKSAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that there are no oil leaks See Test 2127C CHECK FOR FLUID LEAKSContinue to Step 2Oil leaks detected

Replace/repair the relevant parts, and top up the oil level

Continue to Step 1

2OIL PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation

Check the oil pressure See Test 2127D OIL PRESSURE CHECK

Neutral for low pressure only exists if the vehicle is stationary or moving at low speed (about 10-15 km/h)

Continue to Step 4Pressure < 40 barContinue to Step 3
3CHECK ON PUMP OPERATIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the pump is working properly See Test 2127E ELECTRIC PUMP OPERATION CHECKContinue to Step 4Voltage below 11 V

Check the battery

Continue to Step 3

It is not possible to make gear changes from the lever

Activate the 'clutch bleed' service from the Examiner Plus or Smart to activate the pump

Continue to Step 3

4CONTROL UNIT ERRORS CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation

Check that there are no control unit errors. In particular:

  • Microprocessor 2 error (in the following condiions: engine on, accelerator pedal released, brake not pressed and speed below 4.5 km/h)
  • Errors on CAN network (in the following conditions: engine on, accelerator pedal released, brake not pressed and speed below 4.5 km/h)
  • Engine speed (in the following conditions: engine on, accelerator pedal released, brake not pressed and speed below 4.5 km/h)
  • Electromagnetic brake (Selection solenoid)
  • Clutch solenoid current
  • Clutch sensor
  • Selespeed pump
Continue to Step 7Presence of one or more of the errors included in the listContinue to Step 5
5CHECKS ON FAULTS DETECTEDAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the faults See Test 2127I What to do depending on the error' present in the Selespeed control unit No accelerator pedal information.End of diagnosisOne of the control units does not dialogue (Errors on CAN network)

Repair/replace the control unit concerned

Continue to Step 6

Faulty connection (Engine speed)

Repair/replace the part concerned

Continue to Step 6

Faulty connections (Electromagnetic brake, Clutch solenoid current, Clutch sensor and/or Selespeed pump)

Repair/replace the wiring

Continue to Step 6

The test is not successful (Electromagnetic brake)

Replace the solenoid valve Op. 2127C54

Continue to Step 6

There are no faulty connections (Clutch solenoid current)

Replace the solenoid valve Op. 2127C56and check its operation by carrying out a gear change.

Continue to Step 6

There are no faulty connections (Clutch sensor)

Replace the clutch actuator (CSC) and check its operation by carrying out a gear change.

Continue to Step 6

Fault in pump relay and/or fuse (Selespeed pump)

Replace the component

Continue to Step 6

Faults on pump winding (Selespeed pump)

Replace the component Op. 2127C30

Continue to Step 6

6AFTER THE CHECKS ON THE FAULTS DETECTEDAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisThe fault persistsContinue to Step 7
7DOOR SWITCH CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the state of the driver's door switch (it should be remembered that the system recognizes the opening of the door if the accelerator pedal is released for 4 seconds, the brake not pressed and the speed is below 4.5 km/h)Continue to Step 9The door switch is not working properly

Check the state of the connections, the wiring and the switch. Repair/replace the part that is not working

Continue to Step 8

8AFTER THE DOOR SWITCH CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisThe fault persistsContinue to Step 9
9CHECK THE CORRECT OPERATION OF THE LEVERAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the operation of the lever (remembering that neutral can be engaged with the vehicle moving at speeds below 40 km/h)End of diagnosisThe lever is not working properly

Check the state of the connections and the wiring. Repair/replace the part that is not working

Continue to Step 10

10AFTER THE CHECK ON THE CORRECT OPERATION OF THE LEVERAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisFault persistsSearch for the fault starting from another symptom'

When changing gear with the vehicle moving

Results of the tests
0OIL LEVEL CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the oil level See Test 2127B OIL LEVEL CHECKContinue to Step 2Level below Max reference

Top up the oil level

Continue to Step 1

Level above Max reference

Reduce to Max level

Continue to Step 2

1CHECK FOR OIL LEAKSAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that there are no oil leaks See Test 2127C CHECK FOR FLUID LEAKSContinue to Step 2Oil leaks detected

Replace/repair the parts concerned, and top up the oil level

Continue to Step 1

2OIL PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation

Check the oil pressure See Test 2127D OIL PRESSURE CHECK

Neutral for low pressure only exists if the vehicle is stationary or moving at low speed (about 10-15 km/h)

Continue to Step 4Pressure < 40 barContinue to Step 3
3CHECK ON PUMP OPERATIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the correct operation of the pump See Test 2127E ELECTRIC PUMP OPERATION CHECKContinue to Step 4Voltage below 11 V

Check the battery

Continue to Step 3

It is not possible to make gear changes from the lever

Activate the 'clutch bleed' service from the Examiner Plus or Smart to activate the pump

Continue to Step 3

4CONTROL UNIT ERRORS CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation

Check that there are no control unit errors. In particular:

  • Electromagnetic brake (Selection solenoid)
  • Odd or even gear engagement (engagement solenoids)
Continue to Step 7Presence of one or more of the errors included in the listContinue to Step 5
5CHECKS ON FAULTS DETECTEDAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the faults See Test 2127I What to do depending on the error' present in the Selespeed control unit No accelerator pedal information.End of diagnosisConnection faults (Electromagnetic brake, Clutch sensor)

Repair/replace the wiring

Continue to Step 6

The test is not successful (Electromagnetic brake)

Replace the solenoid valve Op. 2127C54

Continue to Step 6

The test is not successful (Odd or even gear engagement)

Replace the solenoid valve Op. 2127C52

Continue to Step 6

6AFTER THE CHECKS ON THE FAULTS DETECTEDAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisThe fault persistsContinue to Step 7
7CHECK ENGAGEMENT OF ALL GEARSAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that all the gears engage correctly See Test 2127J CHECK ON CORRECT ENGAGEMENT OF ALL GEARS USING THE GEAR LEVER WITH THE ENGINE RUNNINGContinue to Step 8The test is not successfulContact Technical Service for further information on the problem
8CHECK THAT THE FAULT IS NO LONGER PRESENTAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisFault persistsSearch for the fault starting from another symptom'

Parts & tools for this job For 2001 Fiat Stilo

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