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Fiat 500 Factory Service Manual (2007-2024)22 · Fault diagnosis
22 · Diagnostics

Engine cuts out when idling (then restars)

Make
Fiat
Model
500 Factory Service Manual
Year
2007–2024
Section
Engine › Engine cuts out when idling (then restars)
Fault diagnosisEngine cuts out when idling (then restars)

ENGINE CUTS OUT WHEN IDLING (THEN RESTARS)

1.2 8v, 1.4 16v

The customer complains that: The engine cuts out whilst it is running; it can be restarted

Test results
1FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT CHECKSAll OKProblems encounteredOperation

Check that the air intake/vacuum circuit is working properly

Check the condition of the fuel supply circuit and make sure that it is working properly

Also check:

  • wiring on engine correctly fastened to earth;
  • battery correctly fastened to earth;
  • positive battery terminal and all leads connected to it correctly fastened
Move on to Step 2

1. Supply fastenings slack or oxidized

2. Earth fastenings slack or oxidized

1. Restore correct fastenings

See E1010 POWER SUPPLY

2. Restore correct fastenings

See E1010 POWER SUPPLY

2CHECK USING THE EXAMINERAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
With the Examiner connected to the engine control unit, check for the presence of any errorsMove on to Step 3Presence of errorsContinue as instructed by the diagnostic equipment
3MOTORIZED THROTTLE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation

Check that the motorized throttle is working properly

Check the continuity/insulation of the wiring between the engine control unit and the motorized throttle by carrying out the

See Test 1056BW THROTTLE BODY ACTUATOR OPERATION CHECK

End of diagnosis

1. Motorized throttle defective

2. Wiring defective

1. Replace the motorized throttle

Op. 1056B14

2. Restore correct wiring.

1.3 Multijet

The customer complains that: The engine cuts out whilst it is running; it can be restarted.

Test results
0PRELIMINARY CHECKSAll OKProblems encounteredOperation

Check:

  • Wiring on engine correctly fastened to earth;
  • Battery correctly fastened to earth;
  • Positive battery pole and all leads connected to it are correctly fastened
  • Leaks from the low pressure diesel circuit.
  • Leaks from high pressure diesel circuit.
  • Fuel level okay
Move on to Step 1

1. Supply fastenings slack or oxidized.

2. Earth fastenings slack or oxidized

3. Leaks from the low pressure circuit.

4. Leaks from high pressure circuit

5. Fuel level too low

1. Restore correct fastenings

See E1010 POWER SUPPLY

2. Restore correct fastenings

See E1010 POWER SUPPLY

3. Restore correct system seal.

4. Restore correct system seal.

5. Top up the fuel to the correct level.

1CHECK USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Connect the Examiner to the engine management control unit and check that there are no errorsEnd of diagnosisPresence of errorsContinue as instructed by the diagnostic equipment.
2INJECTOR SEAL CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation

Check that the diesel leaks from the injector recirculation connections are small (seepage) and roughly equal to one another.

See Test 1060OC INJECTOR SEAL TEST

Move on to Step 3Significant leak from one injector

Replace the injector

Op. 1060F11 INJECTOR ONE R R

3HIGH PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation

Check that the diesel pressure parameter is correct.

See Test 1060OD HIGH PRESSURE FUEL CIRCUIT CHECK

Move on to Step 9Pressure not correctMove on to Step 5
4LOW RETURN PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation

Check that the pressure in the return pipe to the tank is correct.

See Test 1060OA LOW FUEL RETURN PRESSURE CIRCUIT CHECK

Move on to Step 5Pressure above the maximum limit: return pipe to the tank obstructedRepair the pipe; if necessary, replace it
5LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation

Check that the diesel fuel pressure between the filter and presssure pump is correct.

See Test 1060OB LOW FUEL DELIVERY PRESSURE CIRCUIT CHECK

Move on to Step 6Pressure below the minimum limit or above the maximum limitMove on to Step 8
6LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation

Check that the difference in pressure upstream and downstream of the filter is less than 1 bar.

See Test

Move on to Step 7Difference in pressure more than 1 bar

Replace the fuel filter cartridge

Op. 1044B20

7LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Measure the difference in pressure between the electric pump outlet and the filter inlet and check that it is less than 0.3 barMove on to Step 8Difference in pressure more than 0.3 barReplace the pipe
8LOW PRESSURE ELECTRIC PUMP CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation

Check that the supply voltage for the pump is correct

Check that the current absorption for the pump is correct

Move on to Step 9

1. Supply voltage not correct

2. Current greater than 10 A: pump defective

3. Current less than 2 A: pump obstructed

1. Renew electrical wiring

See E5050 DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT

2. Replace the fuel pump

Op.

3. Replace the fuel pump

Op.

and clean the fuel tank

9CORRECT OPERATION CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation

Replace the engine management control unit

Op. 1060G80 DIESEL ELECTRONIC INJECTION CONTROL UNIT - R.R

if the previous checks have not yielded results, check that the fault is no longer present

End of diagnosis

Parts & tools for this job For 2007 Fiat 500

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